ကမာၻမွာ ျမန္မာ ေဟ့လို ့ ခ်ီတက္မယ္ ။ စိုက္ပ်ိဳ းေရး အေျခခံတဲ့ စက္မႈႏိုင္ငံ တည္ေဆာက္ၾကမယ္ ။

Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Tuesday, 20 December 2011 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Burma's Suu Kyi meets Thailand PM Thai PM meets Burma's Suu Kyi Thailand seen buying more natural gas from Myanmar Thaksin's Role in Yingluck Trip Raises Concerns Suu Kyi Expresses Sadness at Havel's Death Yeoh on Burma ban after The Lady Burmas most famous comedian Zarganar shocked in Bangkok Zarganar Wants Sanctions to End, Won't Run for Parliament Japanese FM to Visit Burma Thaksin behind PM's Burma trip Famed Burma satirist 'shocked' by freedom Famed Myanmar comedian shuns parliamentary politics ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Burma's Suu Kyi meets Thailand PM Tuesday December 20 2011------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Burma's opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has met Thailand's prime minister in her first ever audience with a head of government from the region, her political party said. The meeting was also Suu Kyi's first with a prime minister since her release from house arrest about a year ago, National League for Democracy spokesman Nyan Win said. Thai prime minister Yingluck Shinawatra attended a two-day summit of regional leaders in Burma's capital, Naypyidaw, and than travelled to Yangon to meet Suu Kyi at the Thai ambassador's residence. Details of the half-hour talks were not immediately available. Yingluck afterwards visited Yangon's Shwedagon pagoda, the country's most revered Buddhist shrine, before her scheduled departure for home. The meeting is the latest in a series for Suu Kyi that have raised hopes of democratic change in Burma after decades of military rule. Suu Kyi also met this month with US secretary of state Hillary Clinton and with China's ambassador to Burma. She is to meet with Japanese foreign minister Koichiro Gemba later this month and Britain's Foreign Secretary William Hague in January, Nyan Win said. Yingluck is the first prime minister from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to meet Suu Kyi. Burma joined the regional bloc in 1997 and will chair ASEAN for the first time in 2014 despite concerns from human rights groups that its democratic reforms have not gone far enough. The ASEAN chairmanship is supposed to rotate annually among its 10 members, but Burma was forced to skip its turn in 2006 because of intense criticism of its rights record. http://www.argus.ie/breaking-news/world-news/burmas-suu-kyi-meets-thailand-pm-2968923.html --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thai PM meets Burma's Suu Kyi December 20, 2011 - 8:49PM AP Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has met Thailand's prime minister in her first ever audience with a head of government from the region. The meeting on Tuesday was also Suu Kyi's first with a prime minister since her release from house arrest about a year ago, National League for Democracy spokesman Nyan Win said. Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra attended a two-day summit of regional leaders in Burma's capital, Naypyidaw, and than travelled to Rangoon to meet Suu Kyi at the Thai ambassador's residence. Advertisement: Story continues below Yingluck afterward visited Rangoon's Shwedagon pagoda, the country's most revered Buddhist shrine, before her scheduled departure for home. The meeting is the latest in a series for Suu Kyi that have raised hopes of democratic change in Burma after decades of military rule. Suu Kyi also met this month with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and with China's ambassador to Burma. She is to meet with Japanese Foreign Minister Koichiro Gemba later this month and Britain's Foreign Secretary William Hague in January, Nyan Win said. Yingluck is the first prime minister from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to meet Suu Kyi. Burma joined the regional bloc in 1997 and will chair ASEAN for the first time in 2014 despite concerns from human rights groups that its democratic reforms have not gone far enough. The ASEAN chairmanship is supposed to rotate annually among its 10 members, but Burma was forced to skip its turn in 2006 because of intense criticism of its rights record. ASEAN is made up of Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. (c) 2011 AP http://www.watoday.com.au/breaking-news-world/thai-pm-meets-burmas-suu-kyi-20111220-1p497.html ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thailand seen buying more natural gas from Myanmar Dec 20 (Reuters) - Thailand is expected to buy at least 2 billion cubic feet per day (cf/d) of natural gas from resource-rich Myanmar over the next 20 years to meet rising energy demand, an energy ministry official said on Tuesday. Songpob Polchan, Director-General of the Department of Mineral Fuels, said Thailand was now using about 1.1 billion cf/d of natural gas, accounting for 25 percent of the country's 4 billion cf/d energy demand, mostly for power generation. "Electricity demand in Thailand is rising amid limited gas volumes available now in the Gulf of Thailand and we expect the trend will lessen in the future," Songpob told reporters. Thailand has been talking with neighbouring countries including Myanmar and Cambodia to seek more cooperation in petroleum exploration and production. It is seeking more concessions for petroleum exploration for its top energy firm PTT Pcl and Thai Energy Minister Pichai Naripthanphan, who accompanied Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra during a Dec. 18-20 visit to former British colony, is meeting with Burmese Energy Minister to discuss potential oil deals. State-controlled PTT group has expressed interest in investing in three petroleum blocks, one onshore and two offshore MD7 and MD8, in Myanmar. PTT's subsidiary, PTT Exploration and Production Pcl , has said it wants to join bids for 2-3 blocks of the total 18 to be opened by Myanmar government. Songpob said cost for a deep sea petroleum exploration was usually very high with an estimate of up to 2-3 billion baht ($64-96 million) per well while well exploration in the Gulf of Thailand could cost up to $3-5 million each. PTTEP, a flagship in the upstream petroleum exploration business of PTT, has about 40 oil and gas exploration and development projects now. It has four projects in Myanmar and is a minority partner in the Yetagun and Yadana gas developments. Myanmar natural gas accounts for about 30 percent of Thailand's consumption, mostly in power generation. Hopes of economic reforms and foreign investment opportunities are running high three weeks after U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's landmark visit. ($1 = 31.30 Baht) (Reporting by Ploy Ten Kate; editing by James Jukwey) http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/12/20/thailand-natgas-myanmar-idUSL3E7NK51J20111220?rpc=401&feedType=RSS&feedName=rbssEnergyNews&rpc=401 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thaksin's Role in Yingluck Trip Raises Concerns By SAW YAN NAING Tuesday, December 20, 2011 Former Thai premier Thaksin Shinawatra has confirmed that he visited Burma last week to pave the way for a trip to the country by his sister, the current Thai PM Yingluck Shinawatra, raising concerns that relations between the two neighbors could once again become entangled in Thaksin's business interests. Yingluck arrived in Naypyidaw on Monday to attend the Greater Mekong Subregion Summit, and on Tuesday evening met with Burmese pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi in Rangoon, in the first such meeting between Burma's most famous dissident and a visiting Thai premier. In a telephone interview with The Bangkok Post, Thaksin said that he traveled to Burma last Thursday to meet President Thein Sein and former junta leader Than Shwe. He said that his sister's visit to Burma, which would include discussions on energy deals, would benefit Thailand. However, Yingluck's decision to visit Burma accompanied by Energy Minister Pichai Naripthaphan and executives of the Thai state-owned oil and gas company, PTT Public Co Ltd, has come under criticism from some who say that plans to increase investment in Burma's energy sector would serve the interests of Thaksin's cronies. According to Kavi Chongkittavorn, a columnist for the Bangkok-based newspaper The Nation, negotiating an energy deal was Yingluck's top priority on this trip. Boosting her politcal legitimacy by meeting with Suu Kyi was her second priority, he said, speaking to The Irrawaddy on Tuesday. But some observers said that involving her brother---who also traveled to Burma in October, just ahead of her first visit to the country, according to diplomatic sources---may have undone any good that might have come from her meeting with Suu Kyi. Kraisak Choonhavan, a former MP from Thailand's opposition Democrat Party who also closely follows Thai-Burma relations, said that Thaksin has always claimed that he is not involved in his sister's administration. By admitting that he has played a role in his sister's dealings with Burma, however, he has shown that this is not the case. "We gave her [Yingluck) the benefit of the doubt because she is our leader, but this insensitive act has damaged her government," said Choonhavan, referring to Thaksin's trip to Burma on behalf of his sister. Besides its interest exploring and developing offshore and onshore gas fields in Burma, Thailand is also heavily invested in a Special Economic Zone in Tavoy, in southern Burma's Tenasserim Division. The US $60 billion project includes a deep-sea port and a giant industrial zone, and will be directly linked to Thailand by a new highway, a railway, transmission lines and oil and gas pipelines. Although it is not clear what involvement, if any, Thaksin has in this project and other proposed investments, the former premier, who was ousted by a military coup in 2006, was in the past accused of using his political office to enrich his business interests through deals with Burma. In 2004, Shinawatra Satellite Co, a telecoms company owned by the Shinawatra family, leased a satellite service to Bagan Cybertech, a Burmese company owned by the son of former Burmese Prime Minister Gen Khin Nyunt. Thaksin was later found guilty by a Thai court of pressuring the Foreign Ministry to approve a 4 billion baht ($128 million) loan to Burma to pay for the deal. With or without Thaksin's involvement, however, Thailand's investment in Burma looks set to grow. Speaking to the Bangkok Post, Thitinan Pongsudhirak, the director of the Institute of Security and International Studies at Chulalongkorn University, described Burma as "Thailand's energy lifeline." However, internal conflict in Burma could continue to hamper foreign investors' efforts to exploit the country's resources. The Tavoy deep-sea port project is strongly opposed by the Karen National Union (KNU), which is active in the area between the port and the Thai border, on the grounds that it is fueling human rights abuses against the local population. According to Saw Kwe Htoo Win, the chairman of the KNU's Mergui-Tavoy District, the Burmese government has stepped up its security in the area, sending additional troops and supplies to bolster forces already stationed there. "Normally, they use human porters, but this year, they've used hundreds of horses and donkeys to carry supplies," he said. http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=22685 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Suu Kyi Expresses Sadness at Havel's Death By WAI MOE Monday, December 19, 2011 Burma's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi has expressed her sadness at the death of former Czech President Va'clav Havel who died on Sunday at his home in Prague. "Suu Kyi expressed her sadness for him [Havel] when she arrived at the party headquarters for the CEC meeting on Monday morning," said Ohn Kyaing, a spokesman for her party, the National League for Democracy (NLD) referring to the Central Executive Committee meeting. "The party will announce an official message of condolences soon." Havel's empathy with the people of Burma and with Suu Kyi had long evident. Shortly after he became the president of the former communist country of Czechoslovakia, he nominated the Burmese pro-democracy leader, then under house arrest, for the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize. Speaking to The Irrawaddy in an interview in 2001, Havel said, "The fact is that my friend, Ms Aung San Suu Kyi, deserved this prize. I hold her, and her non-violent struggle for democracy, in high regard." The chain-smoking Czechoslovak, and later Czech republic, president and former dissident playwright, had no doubts as to who was to blame for Burma's woes. "What is unacceptable is when a military which partially creates social and ethnic problems by its actions argues that it is the only entity capable of solving them." Havel stood until his last days as an advocate for Burma's pro-democracy movement alongside other figures such as Desmond Tutu of South Africa. In 2005, Havel and Tutu jointly wrote a report titled "Threat to the Peace," recommending the UN Security Council to intervene in Burmese issues. Havel never missed a chance to show solidarity with the Burmese people when they faced significant challenges during the 2007 Saffron Revolution and the 2008 devastation of Cyclone Nargis. "In Burma, the power of educated monks---people who are unarmed and peaceloving by their very nature---has risen up against the military regime," Havel wrote in September 2007. "Of course, if they fail to feel the benefit of universal and coordinated international political, economic and media support, all development in Burma may quickly be put back nearly 20 years," he added. In May 2008, he joined with other world figures, such as Tutu, former German President Richard von Weizsa"cker, Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic Karel Schwarzenberg, and former President of South Africa Frederik Willem de Klerk, in publicly attacking Naypyidaw over its lack of response to the cyclone crisis. "The enormous suffering of the Burmese people caused by the recent cyclone, which has caused tens of thousands of deaths, deserves the sympathy of the entire world," said the joint statement, which was titled "Referendum Farce in Burma." "But more than sympathy is needed, because the Burmese military junta's incompetence and brutal oppression are further aggravating the tragic consequences of this natural disaster," it said. Even in his last days, Havel did not neglect to cite Burma at international fora. On Dec. 11, Havel called for the international community to encourage the signs of cautious change in Burma. "It is crucial that the international community adopts effective policies that encourage a meaningful and result-oriented dialogue between the Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi and the Burmese authorities," he said. A mutual admirer, Suu Kyi often cited Havel's well-known writings, including quotes from "The Power of the Powerless," when interviewed or when she spoke to the public in front of her lakeside house in Rangoon in the mid-1990s. http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=22680 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Yeoh on Burma ban after The Lady Press AssociationPress Association -- 55 minutes ago Michelle Yeoh has revealed that she has been banned from Burma - along with her new film, The Lady. In the film, which is out on December 30, the 48-year-old stars as Aung San Suu Kyi, the Burmese pro-democracy activist who spent more than a decade under house arrest for speaking out against the government. "I've been banned from Burma, for the moment," Michelle said. "The film has been banned. Even the hawkers have been told that pirated DVDs are banned from the street!" The Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon star was deported from the country after she visited Suu Kyi while researching the film - a project that she is passionately devoted to. "I think it is very important that we as Asians tell our own stories and not just wait for other people to tell our stories for us," Michelle declared. The former beauty pageant queen was only known to Asian audiences until her hit turn as Bond girl Wai Lin in Tomorrow Never Dies, which she still remembers fondly. "It was a fantastic experience," Michelle gushed. "You know when you do a Bond movie you should have a good time, because you're going to be part of a legacy that's going to stay with you for the rest of your life." Sweeping biopics and action flicks aside, the Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon star confesses that she is keen to explore her funny side. "I've been talking about wanting to do a romantic comedy," Michelle laughed. "I don't know why I haven't done that." http://uk.movies.yahoo.com/yeoh-burma-ban-lady-112623666.html ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Burmas most famous comedian Zarganar shocked after seeing liberty in Bangkok By Zin Linn Dec 20, 2011 7:26PM UTC 0 Comments and 0 Reactions It seemed a very amazing and remarkable event with Burmas most famous comedian Zarganar also known as Maung Thura at Foreign Correspondents Club of Thailand (FCCT) at 8 pm Monday. Popular for his political jokes and satire on military-ruling regardless of dictatorship, 50-year-old Zarganar was thrown into jail four times by Burmas previous military junta. Former dental student Maung Thura is a poet and script-writer as well as actor and film producer. He was released from his latest prison term on 12 October from Myit-kyi-na prison. The comedian was set free under the Thein Sein Governments amnesty, which included more than 200 political prisoners. Zarganar is celebrated for his jokes on juntas policies and for helping victims of Cyclone Nargis. The quasi-civilian government has recently granted him a passport. It is his first ever trip outside of the country; the FCCT arranged a reception event with Zarganar as its special guest. He started his speech using the word shock since he saw differences between Thailand and Burma in physical appearance. When I saw the airplane I got a shock! When I saw the airport I got a shock! When I saw good road and big bridge I got a shock! And seeing big buildings I got a shock! he told a crammed audience who were present at there to pay attention to him in Bangkok. He continued that the most shocking vision for him was the different faces of young citizens between two countries neighboring Thailand and Burma. The faces of youths in Bangkok express pleasant with freedom and self-confidence while youths in Burma look unpleasant with insecurity and fright on their faces. It made completely shocked him, the famous comedian Zarganar said. Burma seems towards change after the new government took office. Some observers said that situation unexpectedly appeared to be shifted in an optimistic bearing. Thein Sein met with Aung San Suu Kyi at his presidential office in Naypyidaw. Over 200 political prisoners released to exploit international optimism. Some media restrictions relaxed to show governments soft stance. Moreover, the National League for Democracy led by Suu Kyi was allowed to register as a political party to contest in the imminent by-election. Besides, the government has been going into cease-fire talks with some ethnic armed groups. Responding an answer from an audience whether he has an idea of entering politics, the comedian said that he had no plan to take part in the parliament by contesting an upcoming by-election. I dont want to go to Naypyitaw, and I dont want to participate in the by-election. Zarganar said. Aunty is aunty, Zarganar is Zarganar, the comedian made different between himself and the Ladys choice to go in politics. Burmas Nobel laureate was freed from house arrest on November 13, 2010, days after the first general election in twenty years. The National League for Democracy (NLD) was deprived of its category as a lawful political party by the previous junta last year after it decided to stay away from the election in 2010, complaining the set of laws was unjust. Last month, Lower House Speaker Thura Shwe Mann said that he welcomed the NLDs return to parliament politics. Shwe Mann also said he welcomes her on behalf of the Peoples Parliament if she was planning to compete for it. Burmas Union Election Commission allowed formation of National League for Democracy as a political party last week. The NLDs application for registration as political party has been submitted by 21 members including U Tin Oo and Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. It is in harmony with law and rules as the commission is scrutinizing applications for registration and allowing formation of political parties. Since elections in November 2010 were widely criticized as vote-rigging, the new governments initial reforms have been watchfully welcomed. This is watch-and-see time, so we just open the window to watch the government, what they do, what they are going to do, the famous comedian said. As Burma seeks to recover from its secluded position, Zarganar said lifting sanctions imposed by the West would show the way to more development aid from foreign countries for our people, not for our military. However, Suu Kyi has been supporting the Western sanctions as part of her struggle against highhanded military rule in Burma. In other words, she is using the sanctions as a tool to help the emergence of the reconciliation dialogue. Zarganar sees current situation as an appreciation to some extent. Now I am here. That is an improvement, Zarganar said after getting a passport and visiting Bangkok as his first overseas excursion in his lifetime. But suspicion for the regime still keep in his mind, since Thein Sein government formed mainly with former military generals and there are more than a thousand political prisoners in its notorious prisons where human rights abuses are still happening. http://asiancorrespondent.com/72452/burma%e2%80%99s-most-famous-comedian-zarganar-shocked-after-seeing-liberty-in-bangkok/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Zarganar Wants Sanctions to End, Won't Run for Parliament By BA KAUNG Tuesday, December 20, 2011 BANGKOK---Burmese comedian activist Zarganar called for the lifting of Western economic sanctions against Burma, but balked at formally joining the political arena and running for the military-dominated Parliament. The lifting of sanctions would bring much-needed aid to the country's impoverished people, particularly the garment factory workers, said Zarganar in a press briefing on Monday night at the Foreign Correspondents Club in Bangkok, Thailand (FCCT). "I discussed this with nearly 16 ambassadors and also with the World Bank officials here in Bangkok," said Zarganar, a former political prisoner making his first trip outside Burma after being released from prison in October as part of a government amnesty. Zarganar is on a trip to Thailand and Cambodia to study filmmaking in preparation for his role in organizing the "The Art of Freedom Film Festival" in Rangoon next month. The very fact that the authorities issued a passport and allowed him to visit foreign countries attests to the start of change under Burma's new quasi-civilian government, which is led by former army generals who are making tentative political and economic reforms, said Zarganar. However, the 50-year old entertainer dissident said that he wished to help his country progress by working outside the formal political process. "I don't wish to go to Naypyidaw. I don't wish to go to the Parliament. I don't wish to become an MP. I wish to work for my country's youth, many of whom still don't understand about democracy and human rights," he said. "We must focus on the majority of our poor people, 70 percent of whom are peasants. Not on the rich people." When asked by The Irrawaddy if his comment showed a disagreement with pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi, who has decided to compete for a parliamentary seat in the coming by-elections, Zarganar said, "Aunty is Aunty, Zarganar is Zarganar. I stood firmly by my principles under the BSPP [the ruling party under former dictator Gen Ne Win in the 1980s]. Now I am doing the same...But the disagreement is everywhere." Regarding his foreign country travel experience after years of incarceration, he said he was shocked to see many young people in Bangkok who, in contrast to the youth in Burma, seemed to have no sense of insecurity. "In our country, our young people lost their freedom and their self-confidence. Their faces are full of anxiety. There was quite a difference from what I saw in Bangkok and what I saw in Rangoon, although we are neighboring countries. So we have to change our attitudes and promote our young people." Dressed in a traditional Burmese sarong, Zarganar also did not fail to perform his role of political satirist to a crowd of nearly 100 people at the FCCT. The audience broke into loud laughter when he recounted the following tale: "King Kong was chasing a passenger plane, sending all of the passengers crying for help. The Prime Minister of China warned him to stop or face his army, but King Kong didn't listen. Vladimir Putin of Russia made the same warning, but to no avail. Then US President Barack Obama threatened him with his Seventh Fleet, but King Kong just laughed and didn't care. But when the Burmese leader warned that he would be sent to the USDP [Burma's military-backed ruling party] if he kept following the plane, King Kong fled the scene." http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=22684 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Japanese FM to Visit Burma By LALIT K JHA Tuesday, December 20, 2011 WASHINGTON---Japanese Foreign Minister Koichiro Gemba will travel to Burma next week, as he and his American counterpart, Hillary Clinton, agree to deepen their coordination to ensure the continuation of positive trends in this Southeast Asian nation. "I am encouraged by the progress in democratization and national reconciliation in Myanmar," Gemba told reporters at a joint news conference with Clinton. "Secretary Clinton visited Myanmar earlier this month, and I will visit there next week," said Gemba who is on his first trip to the US in the capacity of foreign secretary. The two leaders discussed a wide range of issues, including the death of North Korean leader, Kim Jong-il. "Against this backdrop, we agree to deepen coordination between Japan and the United States so that this positive trend will be further solidified in Myanmar," Gemba said. Responding to the statement, Clinton said, "I welcome the news that the foreign minister will soon visit Burma. "We now have a real opportunity through sustained diplomacy to test the new government and to overcome the obstacles in the way to Burma achieving its rightful place in the community of nations," she said. Later in the day, diplomats of India, Japan and the United States met at the Foggy Bottom headquarters of the State Department for their first ever trilateral dialogue, during which developments in Burma was one of the major issues of discussion. "Later today, Japanese and US officials will meet with counterparts from India for our first ever trilateral meeting, and the United States supports a meeting between Japan, China, and ourselves, as Foreign Minister Gemba recently proposed," Clinton said. Asked about India's role, Gemba said the US and Japan have affirmed to deepen their strategic relationship with India. "As a specific example of collaboration, the Japan-US-India trilateral dialogue will be held at the working level here in Washington DC today," he said. "Due to the most recent developments, we are seeing an increasing level of interest in and attention to how the process of dealing with the abduction issue develops in Japan. I expressed my gratitude to the consistent support extended by the United States for raising the abduction issue every time during the US-North Korea dialogue," said the Japanese Foreign Minister in reference to the alleged kidnapping on Japanese soil of a number of Japanese citizens by North Korean agents between 1977 and 1983. "Moreover, taking into account this new situation, I ask for continuous understanding and support from the United States for resolving the issue. Also, when we look at the Asia-Pacific region, trust and cooperation among Japan, the United States, and China is critical for ensuring stability in the region. With this in mind, I proposed to Secretary Clinton to launch a trilateral dialogue among these three countries, and in response, Secretary Clinton shares my view," he said. http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=22683 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thaksin behind PM's Burma trip Paved way for historic Suu Kyi meeting today Published: 20/12/2011 at 12:00 AM Newspaper section: News Ousted premier Thaksin Shinawatra confirmed yesterday he travelled to Burma last week to help smooth the way for his sister, Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, to visit and said the move would benefit Thailand. The meeting today between Ms Yingluck and Burma's pro-democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi is symbolic of democracy and the cordial relations Thailand and Burma have enjoyed, he said. Thaksin told the Bangkok Post in an exclusive interview by phone from Dubai he travelled to Burma last Thursday and visited Burmese President Thein Sein and former president Than Shwe. Thaksin admitted he helped smooth the way for Ms Yingluck to visit and meet Mrs Suu Kyi. Burma's poppy profits Thaksin said the meeting of the two political leaders has significant implications and shows two things. First, allowing Ms Yingluck to meet Mrs Suu Kyi means Burma attaches a great deal of importance to Thailand. It is the first time a Thai leader has met the democracy icon. Burma has never allowed the leaders of other countries to hold such a meeting before, Thaksin said. Second, the world community will also know Thailand has advocated and promoted democracy vigorously and that Burma considers Thailand as its most important neighbour. "Relations between Thailand and Burma have never faded since my time. I never used a stick to deal with Burma like the superpowers did. I always used a carrot to deal with it," Thaksin said. He also said when he was prime minister, he once offered Burma an opportunity to use Bangkok as a venue to draw up its constitution and gave Burma a chance to explain itself to western countries with the goal of them lifting sanctions on the country. Ms Yingluck yesterday left Bangkok for Burma's capital Naypyidaw to attend the 4th General Mekong Sub-Region (GMS) Summit to discuss development of land transport in the region before visiting Rangoon, where she will meet Mrs Suu Kyi. The GMS comprises Thailand, Cambodia, Burma, Laos,Vietnam and China. At the meeting, three memorandums of understanding (MoUs) will be signed. They comprise the Joint Cooperation in Further Accelerating the Construction of the Information Superhighway and its Applications in GMS, the Joint Action to Reduce HIV Vulnerability Related to Population Movement, and the Establishment of the GMS Freight Transporters Association. Previously, a government source said the government would use the occasion of Ms Yingluck's two-day Burma visit to hold separate meetings with Burmese officials and investors to discuss transport and energy development projects. Thailand plans to buy natural gas and invest in construction of a transport system linking the Dawei industrial complex in southern Burma with the west of Thailand. But critics fear the Yingluck government's plan to open transport and energy talks with Burma might benefit Thaksin's cronies. When Thaksin was prime minister between 2001 and 2004, the government took a special interest in investing in land transport, energy and telecommunications development in Burma. The former premier ordered the Foreign Ministry to help Burma secure a 4 billion baht loan from the Export-Import Bank of Thailand to buy equipment from his telecoms empire. Thaksin said yesterday that after the GMS meeting Thailand would gain benefits from Burma, including more gas field development deals. Energy Minister Pichai Naripthaphan, who is accompanying Ms Yingluck to Burma, said PTT Plc executives have also joined the trip to hold talks on oil and gas exploration. The Burmese government is offering licences for exploration and production firms to drill onshore and offshore. PTT Exploration and Production Plc is seeking licences for an onshore petroleum block as well as the MD7 and MD8 offshore gas blocks in the Gulf of Martaban, Mr Pichai said. If Burma awards the concessions to the company, this would help boost Thailand's energy security, he said. Government spokesman Thitima Chaisaeng said Ms Yingluck would take the opportunity to get to know Mrs Suu Kyi. It was a good chance for the two female leaders to exchange views on Mrs Suu Kyi's role in the pursuit of democracy. The prime minister will also ask Mrs Suu Kyi to visit Thailand if and when she is allowed to leave Burma in the future, Ms Thitima said. Meanwhile, Thitinan Pongsudhirak, director of the Institute of Security and International Studies (ISIS) at Chulalongkorn University and an expert on international relations, said Ms Yingluck's visit was well-timed given the flurry of recent positive developments in Burma. Her visit comes at a time when reform and dialogue are gaining momentum in Burma. "If Burma continues with a transition from military rule to democratic reform, Thailand will not want to miss the train. The democracy train in Burma bodes well for Ms Yingluck's democracy credentials," Mr Thitinan said. Most importantly, he said, Burma is now Thailand's energy lifeline and a longstanding source of labour for the Thai economy. Thai investments in Dawei also underscored Burma's crucial role in boosting Thailand's future economic growth, he said. http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/politics/271560/thaksin-behind-pm-burma-trip ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE BANGKOK POST Famed Burma satirist 'shocked' by freedom Published: 20/12/2011 at 02:32 PM Online news: Asia He kept his quick wit throughout jail terms, torture and solitary confinement, but it seems nothing quite prepared Burma's most famous comedian for his first trip out of the military-dominated state. Prominent Myanmar comedian and vocal government critic, Zarganar (C), is seen here being welcomed by supporters upon his arrival at Yangon airport following his release from detention, on October 12. Myanmar freed one of its most famous political prisoners under an amnesty by the new leadership. "When I saw the airplane I got a shock, when I saw the airport I got a shock, when I saw the big building and big bridge and good road I got a shock," he told a packed audience that turned out to hear him in Bangkok. But it is the faces of young people in neighbouring Thailand -- expressing "freedom" and "self-confidence" -- that have really stunned the 50-year-old Zarganar. "Our young people in my country, daily they worry... Their faces are full of anxieties," he told the Foreign Correspondents' Club of Thailand late Monday. "We are neighbouring countries, but quite different." During his first short stint abroad, however, the bald and bespectacled dissident is not dwelling on anxiety. Renowned for his humour in the face of repression and held in jail four times by Burma's ruling generals, the poet, performer and filmmaker was released from his latest prison term in October and has since finally been granted a passport. "Now I'm here, this is improvement," said Zarganar, who on Tuesday was headed to Cambodia before he returns home. His release, part of a wider prisoner amnesty, was one of several promising moves made by the new nominally civilian government this year that surprised skeptical Burma observers after almost 50 years of outright army rule. Although elections last November were widely criticised by the West, the new administration's nascent reforms have been cautiously welcomed and spurred a landmark visit by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in recent weeks. "This is watch-and-see time, so we just open the window to watch the government, what they do, what they will do," Zarganar said. As the country tries to shake off its isolated status, he said lifting sanctions imposed by the West would lead to more aid from foreign countries "for our people, not for our military". For Zarganar and his fellow citizens of Burma, formerly called Burma, progress has been a long time coming. Born Maung Thura, a year before the army grabbed power in 1962, he worked with several performance groups while studying at dental school and later adopted the name Zarganar, meaning "tweezers". He joined the 1988 student-led uprising against the then military dictator Ne Win and was arrested that year, tortured and sent to Rangoon's Insein Prison, where he was held for several months before being released in 1989. Since then, he has been arrested three more times for his dissident activities "so I'm very familiar with the prisons, I'm very used to the iron bars," he said. He talked about "a very rude and terrible time" during his earlier years of detention, which included five years in solitary confinement without windows, fresh air or even toilet paper -- using leaves instead. Conditions were less horrific during his latest jail term, stemming from his rush to help victims of the devastating Cyclone Nargis that tore through the Irrawaddy Delta in May 2008, leaving 138,000 people dead or missing. As the regime drew global condemnation for refusing aid groups access for weeks, the comedian was among the first bands of local people to get provisions to some of the 2.4 million desperately struggling for survival. He was sentenced to 59 years' imprisonment after organising aid-related activities, later reduced to 35 years, and in late 2008 was moved to Myitkyina prison in the remote far north of the country. It was here Zarganar said he came across a jailed colonel who, back in 1988, had tortured him with kickings, beatings and electric shocks. "He cried but I smiled. I gave him my hand to shake. Every day I talked a lot to him, I can forgive him." Zarganar said he was saddened that his enemy-turned-prison mate remains locked up, alongside hundreds of political prisoners. "We have to support them morally and financially. It's very important," he said. For all his activism, Zarganar has no intention of running for political office in upcoming by-elections -- unlike democracy icon and fellow former prisoner Aung San Suu Kyi, whom he affectionately refers to as "Auntie". His plans on returning to Burma include an Art of Freedom film festival and a short film, "Hello Democracy", about his "shock" on meeting the outside world. For him, the key is getting young people into education and politics. "I love my country and I love my people. To save my people -- that's my own principle, just like that," he said. http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/asia/271677/famed-burma-satirist-hocked-by-freedom ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Famed Myanmar comedian shuns parliamentary politics Dec 20, 2011, 4:58 GMT Bangkok - Famed Myanmar comedian Maung Thura, better known as Zarganar, has no plans to take his wit to parliament by contesting an upcoming by-election after being freed from prison two months ago. 'I don't want to go to Naypyitaw,' Zarganar said, referring to the new capital founded by the military in 2005. 'I don't want to enter the by-election.' Myanmar is expected to stage a by-election in March or April, 2012, which opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is expected to contest. 'Aunty is aunty, Zarganar is Zarganar,' the comedian said of her decision to re-enter politics. Suu Kyi was freed from house arrest on November 13, 2010, days after the first general election in two decades. Zarganar was speaking in Thailand Monday. He was released from jail on October 12 in an amnesty that included more than 200 other political prisoners. Human rights groups say 600 to 1,000 prisoners of conscience remain in Myanmar jails. The comedian, famous for his irreverent jibes about the military establishment that has ruled the country since 1962, has been jailed four times since 1988, when an army crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators killed 3,000 people. The pro-military government that came to power in March has shown some signs of reforms, such as opening a dialogue with Suu Kyi, freeing some political prisoners and easing travel restrictions 'Now I am here. That is an improvement,' Zarganar said of his visit to Bangkok, his first trip overseas in his lifetime. But scepticism runs deep about the regime, which is packed with former military men. 'This is watch-and-see time,' Zarganar said. Zarganar was seeking advice from Thai filmmakers on how to organize Myanmar's first film festival. He was to travel to Phnom Penh Tuesday on a similar mission. The comedian is also working on his own film titled, Hello Democracy. http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/asiapacific/news/article_1681797.php/Famed-Myanmar-comedian-shuns-parliamentary-politics

Monday, December 19, 2011

http://www.myanmar.mmtimes.com သို ့

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - http://www.myanmar.mmtimes.com/2011/article/548/arti01.html မီးဟုန္းဟုန္းေတာက္မည့္ ျမန္မာျပည္ (မင္းပဲအေျပာေကာင္းတယ္) by Hawdeka Aethae on Saturday, December 17, 2011 at 8:17pm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သူ႔ကိုယ္သူ ဆရာ၀န္တစ္ဦး တဲ့ (မယံုေရးခ်မယံု) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ္သည္ ဆရာ၀န္တစ္ဦးျဖစ္ပါသည္။ (ဟုတ္ကဲ့ ဆက္ညာပါ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အစုိးရႏွင့္ တုိက္႐ိုက္ပတ္သက္မႈ မရွိပါ။ (ယံုထားလိုက္မယ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တစ္ပါတီပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္၊ ပါတီစုံပဲျဖစ္ ျဖစ္ ကြ်န္ေတာ္ သမၼတလည္းမျဖစ္ႏုိင္၊ ၀န္ႀကီးလည္းမျဖစ္ႏုိင္ပါ။ ကြ်န္ေတာ္၏ အလုပ္မွာ ေဆးကုသရန္သာ ျဖစ္ပါသည္။ (ဒါဆိုလဲ လွ်ာ၀င္မရွည္နဲ႔ေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခု တုိင္းျပည္မ်က္ႏွာတစ္ခုတည္းကိုသာ ၾကည့္၍ ဘယ္သူ႔ဘက္မွ မလုိက္ဘဲ ဒီမုိကေရစီက်က် ေရးသား တင္ျပလုိပါသည္။ (အာဏာရွင္အစိုးရ နဲ႔ ဒီမုိကေရစီဆႏၵျပသူ ႏွစ္ဘက္ပဲရွိတာ ဘယ္ဘက္မွလဲ မလိုက္ဘူး ဒီမိုကေရစီလဲက်ခ်င္ေသးတယ္ ဒါဆို အေယာင္ေဆာင္ဒီမိုကေရစီ ေပါ့ေနာ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ္၏ စစ္မွန္ေသာ ေစတနာကို ျပည္သူမ်ား နားလည္ ႏုိင္ၾကပါေစ။ (နားမလည္ပါ မ်က္စိပဲလည္ပါတယ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - လက္ရွိအစုိးရသည္ အားနည္းခ်က္ ေပါင္းမ်ားစြာ ရွိခဲ့ေၾကာင္း မည္သူမွ် မျငင္းႏုိင္ပါ။ (ဒါဆိုလမ္းေပၚထြက္ခဲ့ေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တစ္မိန္႔ တစ္အာဏာျဖင့္ တုိင္းျပည္ကို အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ခဲ့ျခင္း၊ အာဏာရွင္ ဆန္လြန္းျခင္း၊ အခြင့္အေရးယူလြန္းျခင္း၊ ျပည္သူလူထုႏွင့္ ကင္းကြာလြန္းျခင္း၊ စည္းစိမ္ယစ္မူးၿပီး မလုပ္၊ မ႐ႈပ္ေနၾကျခင္း၊ ဆင့္ကဲဆင့္ကဲ လိမ္ခဲ့ၾကျခင္း၊ တုိင္းျပည္စီးပြားေရး ခြက္ခြက္လန္ ေအာင္ နိမ့္က်လာေစျခင္း၊ ေနာက္ဆုံးတြင္ လူေပါင္းမ်ားစြာ ေသဆုံးခဲ့ရေသာ ေသြးထြက္သံယုိမႈႀကီးမ်ား အႀကီး အက်ယ္ျဖစ္ပြား ေစျခင္း စသည့္ အားနည္းခ်က္ေပါင္းမ်ားစြာ ရွိခဲ့သျဖင့္ ယခုကဲ့သို႔ တစ္တုိင္းျပည္လုံး ပ်က္ခမန္းလုလု ျဖစ္ေနရသည္ကိုလည္း မွန္မွန္ ကန္ကန္ ၀န္ခံရေပမည္။ (မဆလကို ၀န္ခံခိုင္းတာလား မင္းက ကိုယ္စား၀င္ခံေပးတာလား) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ဤေနရာတြင္ အစုိးရဆုိေသာ စကားလုံးမွာ ဘယ္အဆင့္အထိ သတ္မွတ္ရမည္နည္းဆုိေသာ ျပႆနာကို စဥ္းစားရေပမည္။ (ဆိုစမ္းပါအံုး ဆရာ၀န္အေယာင္ေဆာင္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အမွန္ေတာ့ အစိုးရဆုိသည္မွာ အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္သူ လူတန္းစားျဖစ္၍ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ သမၼတမွစၿပီး ရပ္ကြက္ျပည္သူ႔ေကာင္စီမ်ားအထိ ပါ၀င္ၾက သည္။ (ေအး ဒါကို မင္း အခု လႊတ္ေတာ္ထဲ လာေျပာစမ္းပါကြာ အရူးေတြယံုၾကလိမ့္မယ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အဆင့္ဆင့္ေသာ ပါတီတာ၀န္ထမ္းေဆာင္ေနသူမ်ား၊ ျပည္သူ႔ရဲမ်ားႏွင့္ အျခားအုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ခြင့္ရွိသူ အစုိးရ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားအားလုံး သည္ လည္း အစိုးရပင္ျဖစ္သည္။ (တကယ့္အစိုးရဆိုတာ ျပည္သူျပည္သားအားလံုးကိုေခၚတာကြ ဟိုမေရာက္ဒီမေရာက္ေကာင္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အစိုးရ ညံ့ဖ်င္းသည္ဟုဆုိရာတြင္ ၎တို႔ အားလုံးသည္လည္း အစိုးရပင္ျဖစ္သည့္ အတြက္ ၎တုိ႔အားလုံးသည္လည္း တာ၀န္ရွိ ေပသည္။ (မင့္ပေထြးက တာ၀န္အရွိဆံုးေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တုိင္းျပည္အက်ဳိး ထက္ မိမိအက်ဳိးကိုသာၾကည့္ၾကျခင္း၊ တစ္မတ္ဖုိးအာဏာရွိသူက တစ္မတ္ဖုိး ညစ္ပတ္ျခင္း၊ ရဲကလည္း ရဲ အေလ်ာက္၊ ေကာင္စီကလည္း ေကာင္စီအေလ်ာက္၊ ပါတီကလည္း ပါတီအေလ်ာက္၊ တရားသူႀကီးကလည္း တရားသူႀကီး အေလ်ာက္၊ အျခား႐ုံးမ်ား၊ ဌာနမ်ား အသီးသီးကလည္း သူ႔ေနရာႏွင့္ သူ အေလ်ာက္ လာဘ္စားၾကျခင္း၊ အက်င့္ပ်က္ၾကျခင္း၊ တတ္ႏုိင္သမွ် ညစ္ပတ္ခဲ့ေၾကာင္း ျပည္သူအားလုံးအသိပင္ျဖစ္သည္။ (မင္းသိဖို႔က အဲဒါဘယ္ႏွစ္ ႏွစ္ၾကာခဲ့လဲ တိုင္းျပည္ဘယ္ေလာက္နစ္နာခဲ့သလဲ ဆိုတာပဲ ငတံုးရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တစ္ဦးခ်င္း- ဥပမာတစ္ခုခ်င္းျပရလွ်င္ က်မ္းဖြဲ႕၍ ျပရေပမည္။ (ဒါဆိုမင္းကပိုသိတယ္ေပါ့ ေဖာ္ေကာင္ဘညြန္႔လုပ္ေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တစ္ဖန္ အစိုးရမေကာင္းသလုိ ျပည္သူေတြအေနျဖင့္ေရာ တုိင္းျပည္အေပၚတြင္ ဘယ္ေလာက္ေကာင္းခဲ့ၾကသလဲဆုိတာ ျပန္လည္ ဆန္းစစ္ဖုိ႔လုိပါသည္။ (တိုင္းျပည္နဲ႕ျပည္သူေတြဆိုတာ အတူတူပဲေလ မ်ဳိးမစစ္ေကာင္ရဲ႕ မင့္က်မွ တိုင္းျပည္နဲ႔ျပည္သူကို ခြဲေျပာရတယ္လို႔) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယေန႔ လမ္းမမ်ားေပၚတြင္ လွည့္လည္၍ အစုိးရထြက္ေပးဟု ေအာ္ေနၾကေသာ ကုန္သည္၊ ပြဲစားမ်ားကို ေမးလုိပါသည္။ (ကုန္သည္ပြဲစားဆိုတာ ပါတီေကာင္စီနဲ႔ ေပါင္းစားတာကြ၊ လမ္းေပၚထြက္မေအာ္ဘူး ငတံုးရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - လုပ္သားျပည္သူမ်ား စား၀တ္ေနေရး ေခ်ာင္လည္ေအာင္၊ ကုန္ေဈးႏႈန္းက်ဆင္းေအာင္ ဘာေတြမ်ား တတ္စြမ္းသေလာက္ ေဆာင္ ရြက္ခဲ့ ၾကပါသလဲ။ (ေပၚလစီမေကာင္း ပါတီေကာင္စီေတြ ကိုယ္က်ဳိးရွာ ခဲ့လို႔တိုင္းျပည္နာခဲ့တာကြ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - မိမိတုိ႔ ကုိယ္က်ဳိးကုိသာ ေရွး႐ႈ ၍ ေဈးႏႈန္းမ်ားကစားျခင္း၊ ကုန္သုိေလွာင္ျခင္း လုပ္ခဲ့ၾကသူတို႔မွာ ဘယ္သူေတြလဲ။ (ညီေလးေရ ဒီမန္းနဲ႔ ဆက္ပလိုင္း သီအိုရီကို ျပန္ဖတ္လိုက္အုန္းကြာ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အျမတ္ခြန္ေတြကိုေကာ မွန္မွန္ကန္ကန္ ေပးခဲ့ၾကသလားဟု ေမးလုိပါသည္။ (မင္းကိုယ္တိုင္ေကာေပးရဲ႕လား မင္းအျမတ္ခြန္ ဥပေဒႀကီးက သူ႔ကၽြန္ဘ၀က ဥပေဒႀကီးပဲေလ ဘာမ်ားေျပာင္းရေသးလို႔လဲ ခ်ာတိတ္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ေဈးႏႈန္းတက္စရာရွိ လက္မေႏွးဘဲ လြယ္လြယ္ကူကူ တက္ပစ္လုိက္၏။ က်စရာရွိလွ်င္ေတာ့ ျဖည္းျဖည္းေပါ့ဟု ဆုိၾက၏။ (မင္းေစ်းထဲသြားၿပီး ေစ်း၀ယ္ဘူးလို႔လား မင့္ျပည္သူ႔ဆိုင္က လံုေလာက္ေအာင္ေပးႏိုင္ရင္ ဒါမ်ဳိးျဖစ္စရာလား ပုဆိန္ရိုးရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကားသမားကလည္း ကားသမားအေလ်ာက္၊ စပယ္ယာကလည္း စပယ္ယာအေလ်ာက္ ျပည္သူကို ႏွိပ္စက္၏။ (မင့္ မဆလ အစိုးရေအာက္မွာ လူလာျဖစ္လို႔ ဒီလိုမ်ဳိးနိမ့္က်ကုန္တာေလ ငႏံုရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - မိမိကိစၥ ေအာင္ျမင္ေရးအတြက္ ႐ုိး႐ုိးသားသားရွိခဲ့ၾကေသာ ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားကို လာဘ္ထုိးျခင္းျဖင့္ ဖ်က္ဆီးၾက၏။ ယူသူကလည္း ယူ၏၊ ေပးသူကလည္း ေပး၏။ (လာဘ္ေပး ရန္မလိုေလ၊ မင္း ဧည့္စာရင္း မတိုင္ဖူးဘူးလား) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ထုိ႔ေနာက္ တစ္ဦးႏွင့္တစ္ဦး အျပန္အလွန္ စြပ္စြဲ အျပစ္ဖုိ႔ၾက၏။ (ယေန႔ စင္ေပၚတက္၍ အာေပါင္ အာရင္းသန္သန္ ေဟာေျပာ ေနၾကေသာ ႐ုပ္ရွင္သ႐ုပ္ေဆာင္တုိ႔က အျမတ္ခြန္ မေပးရေလေအာင္ နည္းမ်ဳိးစုံ က်င့္ၾကံခဲ့ၾက၏။) (ဒါ တစ္ဖက္သတ္ ၀ါးလံုးရွည္နဲ႔စြပ္စြဲတာ၊ အမ်ဳိးေကာင္းသား ပညာတတ္ ဆရာ၀န္အစစ္ဆို ဒါမ်ဳိးေတြ ပါးစပ္ကဘယ္ထြက္လိမ့္မတုံး) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ေရာင္း၀ယ္မႈ၊ အေပးအယူမႈ အသီးသီးတို႔တြင္ ေငြမည္းတုိ႔ျဖင့္ ကစားခဲ့၊ လွည့္ပတ္ခဲ့ၾက၏။ (ေငြမည္းအစစ္ေတြက မင့္ပေထြး မဆလ လက္ထဲမွာပဲရွိတာ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အျခား မကုန္ႏုိင္ေအာင္ ေထာက္ျပစရာမ်ား ရွိပါသည္။ (မင္းသိရင္ ၂၆ႏွစ္လံုး ဘာလို႔ၿငိမ္ခံေနခဲ့သလဲ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ေယဘုယ်အားျဖင့္ ျပည္သူလူထုဘက္မွလည္း တုိင္းျပည္အေပၚ တာ၀န္ပ်က္ကြက္ခဲ့ၾကေၾကာင္း ႐ုိး႐ုိးသားသား ၀န္ခံၾကေစလုိ ပါသည္။ (ကေလးေတြသြားေျပာရင္ေတာင္ တံေတြးနဲ႔ မင့္ကို ၀ိုင္းေထြးၾကမွာ၊ ေျဗာင္လိမ္ ေျဗာင္စားပါလား) အခ်ဳပ္ ဆုိရင္လွ်င္ တုိင္းျပည္ပ်က္ရျခင္းတြင္ အစုိးရတာ၀န္ရွိသလုိ ျပည္သူတုိ႔ဘက္မွလည္း တာ၀န္မကင္းေၾကာင္း နားလည္ ၾကေစ လိုပါသည္။ (မ်ဳိးမစစ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - လက္ရွိအေရးအခင္းမ်ားကို ဆက္လက္၍ သုံးသပ္တင္ျပပါမည္။ (ခ်ီးဘရိန္းနဲ႔ ဆက္ေျပာအံုးမယ္ေပါ့) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ယခု တစ္တုိင္းျပည္လုံး ေအာ္ဟစ္ေတာင္းဆုိေနၾကေသာ ဒီမုိကေရစီသည္ အင္မတန္ ေကာင္းမြန္၍ လြတ္လပ္မွ်တေသာ စနစ္ တစ္ခုလည္း ျဖစ္ပါသည္။ ကြ်န္ေတာ္ အလြန္ႀကိဳက္ပါသည္။ ထို႔ ေၾကာင့္ လုပ္သားျပည္သူတို႔ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းစြာ လွည့္လည္၍ ဒီမုိကေရစီေပးေရး ေတာင္းခံမႈကို ကြ်န္ေတာ္ ေထာက္ခံ ႀကိဳဆုိပါသည္။ (အႏူပါးစပ္နဲ႔ေျပာတယ္ ထင္ပါရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သုိ႔ေသာ္ တျဖည္းျဖည္း ကြ်န္ေတာ္ ထိတ္လန္႔လာပါသည္။ (ဒီမိုကေရစီေခတ္မွာ မင့္လိုလူအတြက္ ဂြင္ေပ်ာက္မွာစိုးလို႔လား) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တုိင္းျပည္အေရးအတြက္ ရင္ေလးမိၿပီး တုန္လႈပ္ေခ်ာက္ ခ်ားလာပါသည္။ (ေအးကြာ မင္းလို ပညာမရွိကို ေန၀င္းတို႔ စန္းယုတို႔ ေအးကိုတို႔ စိန္လြင္တို႔ မေတြ႔ခဲ့တာ နာတာပဲ ကၽြတ္ ကၽြတ္) ကြ်န္ေတာ္တို႔ ျမန္မာ ျပည္သားမ်ား ဒီမုိကေရစီကို မသုံးတတ္ေၾကာင္း နားလည္လာရပါသည္။ (ေအး မင္းပေထြးေလသံ စထြက္လာၿပီ မ်ဳိးမစစ္ေကာင္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ဥပမာအခ်ဳိ႕ျပရလွ်င္ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အလံကို ေဇာက္ထုိးတပ္ၾကျခင္း၊ တခ်ဳိ႕က လုံးေျခ၍ ေျခေထာက္ျဖင့္ တက္နင္းျပျခင္း၊ ႐ုပ္ရွင္ မင္းသမီး တစ္ဦးက တုိင္းျပည္၏ ဖြဲ႕စည္းအုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ပုံ အေျခခံဥပေဒ စာအုပ္ကို ေျခေထာက္ျဖင့္ နင္းျပျခင္း (ေဟာေျပာသူတစ္ဦးက စင္ျမင့္ေပၚမွ ေန၍ အစုိးရအဖြဲ႕အစည္းအသီးသီးအား မေအႏွင့္ ကိုင္တုတ္ျခင္း)၊ ကားမ်ား ေခ်ာဆြဲျခင္း၊ လူေတြ မတန္တဆ တက္စီး ၾကျခင္း၊ သႀကၤန္ကဲ့သုိ ေဟးလား၀ါးလား အေပ်ာ္ၾကဴးၾကျခင္း၊ လမ္းလႊဲမရွိေသာ အခ်ဳိ႕ဆင္ေျခဖုံးရပ္ကြက္မ်ားကို ပိတ္၍ နာရီေပါင္း မ်ားစြာ ေဟာေျပာပြဲက်င္းပေနသျဖင့္ ယာဥ္မ်ား လုံး၀မသြားႏုိင္ဘဲ လုပ္သားျပည္သူေပါင္းမ်ားစြာ ဒုကၡ ေရာက္ခဲ့ၾကျခင္း စသည္တုိ႔ကို ျပည္သူမ်ား ေတြ႕ျမင္ၾကပါလိမ့္မည္။ (မင္းပေထြးေတြ ခ်က္ခ်င္းမဆင္းေပးလို႔ေလ၊ အဲဒီဆႏၵျပေနတဲ့ ကေလးေတြက မင့္ပေထြးေတြ အတင္းအဓမၼႀကီးစိုးတဲ့ေခတ္မွာ ႀကီးပ်င္းလာရတဲ့ ေျမဇာပင္ေလးေတြေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ထို႔ျပင္ ရန္ကုန္ေဆး႐ုံကို ပစ္ခတ္မႈ ျဖစ္ပြားခဲ့သည့္အတြက္ အစုိးရအား ျပင္းထန္စြာ ေ၀ဖန္႐ႈတ္ခ်ၾကသည္။ ကြ်န္ေတာ္လည္း လုံး၀ စိတ္ဆုိးခဲ့ပါသည္။ (ဟန္ေဆာင္စိတ္ဆိုးရံုပဲလား၊ စံုစမ္းစစ္ေဆးေရးဖြဲ႕ၿပီး မတုန္႔ျပန္သင့္ဘူးလား၊ မင့္ပေထြးေတြထိသြားမွာ ေၾကာက္လို႔လား) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သုိ႔ရာတြင္ ရက္ေပါင္းမ်ားစြာ ေဆး႐ုံႀကီးကို သပိတ္စခန္းဖြင့္၍ တုိ႔အေရး၊ တုိ႔အေရးဟု အသံကုန္ ေအာ္ဟစ္ေနၾကျခင္းကို ဘာေၾကာင့္ မတားဆီးခဲ့ၾကပါသနည္း။ ေဆး႐ုံေပၚတြင္ ရွိေနေသာ အသည္းအသန္လူနာ တို႔ကို ေႂကြးေၾကာ္သံ၊ ဆူပူေအာ္ဟစ္သံ တုိ႔ေၾကာင့္ ဘယ္လုိထိတ္လန္႔ေ၀ဒနာ တုိးၾကမည္ကို မည္သူမွ် မစဥ္းစားမိၾကေတာ့ဘူးလား။ (လူနာေတြက ၀မ္းကိုသာလို႔၊ မင္းပေထြးေတြရဲ႕ ၆၂ ေက်ာင္းသားသမဂၢကိုေဖာက္ခြဲပစ္တာ ေက်ာင္းသားေတြကို ပစ္သတ္တာေတြကမွ လူယုတ္မာလုပ္ရပ္ကြ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ဒီမုိကေရစီက်က် ပြင့္ပြင့္လင္းလင္း ေရးသားရလွ်င္ ဆရာ၀န္ တစ္ဦးအေနျဖင့္ ေဆး႐ုံကို ပစ္ခတ္ျခင္း အတြက္ ႐ႈတ္ခ်သလုိ သပိတ္ စခန္းဖြင့္ ျခင္းကိုလည္း ႐ႈတ္ခ်ပါသည္။ (အေယာင္ေဆာင္ဆရာ၀န္ရဲ႕ ဟိုလိုလို ဒီလိုလို ဟိုကန္ဒီကန္ သူသိသူတတ္လုပ္ေျပာေျပာတဲ့ စကားေလးပါ၊ မွတ္သားေတာ္မူဘၾကာကုန္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ့အေနျဖင့္ ဩဂုတ္လ ၂၄ ရက္ေန႔ည၊ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတ ေဒါက္တာ ေမာင္ေမာင္ တုိင္းျပည္သို႔ မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာ ၾကားၿပီး ကတည္းက သပိတ္ေအာင္ပြဲ ရရွိၿပီဟု နားလည္ပါသည္။ (မင့္ကိုယ္တိုင္ ဖင္ဖူးေဒါင္းေထာင္ၿပီး ပုန္းေနတဲ့ ငေၾကာက္ကမ်ား မင့္သမၼတမိန္႔ခြန္းမွာ သပိတ္ေအာင္ပြဲရပါၿပီဆိုတာ ပါလို႔လား အလံရွဴး ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အလြန္ အႏွစ္သာရ ျပည့္၀ေသာ မိန္႔ခြန္းတစ္ခု ျဖစ္ၿပီး ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတကုိယ္တုိင္က ကတိအတန္တန္ေပးထားၿပီျဖစ္ရာ ကိုယ့္ တုိင္းျပည္ကုိ ခ်စ္ၾကလွ်င္၊ လူမ်ဳိးကို ခ်စ္ၾကလွ်င္ သပိတ္လွန္၍ အလုပ္ခြင္သို႔ ျပန္၀င္ၾကရန္သာ ရွိပါသည္။ ဥပေဒ ေဘာင္အတြင္းမွ စနစ္တက် ျပည္သူတု႔ိ ဆႏၵ လုိက္ေလ်ာျခင္းျဖစ္၍ လက္မခံ ႏုိင္စရာ မရွိပါ။ (ဒီမိုကေရစီဆို၊ မင္းလက္ခံခ်င္လက္ခံေပါ့၊ သူမ်ားကို ဆရာလိုက္လုပ္စရာမလိုပါဘူး) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - စက္တင္ဘာလ ၁ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ေနာက္တစ္ႀကိမ္ ထပ္မံ၍ တုိင္းျပည္သုိ႔ မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာခဲ့ျပန္သည္။ သူ႔မိန္႔ခြန္းမ်ားတြင္ တုိင္းျပည္အေပၚ ထားရွိေသာ သူ႔ေစတနာကို အထင္အရွား သိႏုိင္ပါသည္။ (မင္းႀကီးေဒၚနဲ႔ ေပးစားလိုက္ေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သမၼတတစ္ဦးအေနျဖင့္ လုိက္ေလ်ာႏိုင္သမွ် အစြမ္းကုန္ လုိက္ေလ်ာႏုိင္၊ မလုိက္ေလ်ာႏုိင္ေသာ ကိစၥမ်ားကိုလည္း အေက်အလည္ ရွင္းလင္းတင္ျပထားပါသည္။ (မင္းကနားလည္တယ္ေပါ့၊ ဒီေမးခြန္း ဆိုတာကို မင္းပဲေရးေပးလိုက္တာထင္တယ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ္ လူမွန္းသိကတည္းက တုိင္းျပည္သို႔ တုိက္႐ိုက္မိန္႔ခြန္းေျပာ၍ ရွင္းလင္းတင္ျပေသာ သမၼတဟူ၍ ယခုတစ္ဦးတည္းသာ ေတြ႕ဖူးပါသည္။ (ဟုတ္လား ႀကံုရင္ နဲနဲေတာင္းထားေလ၊ လြမ္းတဲ့အခါ ရႈရေအာင္လို႔ေပါ့) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ေဒါက္တာေမာင္ေမာင္ ကဲ့သို႔ ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေကာင္းတစ္ဦး လက္လႊတ္လုိက္ရမည္ကို ကြ်န္ေတာ္ အင္မတန္ ႏွေျမာမိပါသည္။ (မင့္အိမ္ဦးခန္းေခၚထားေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခုလုိ တုိင္းျပည္ပ်က္ခါမွ သမၼတတက္လုပ္ၿပီး သူ႔ကိုယ္စြမ္း၊ ဉာဏ္စြမ္းရွိသေလာက္ ႀကိဳးစားစြမ္းေဆာင္ေနေသာ ပုဂၢိဳလ္ တစ္ဦး အေနျဖင့္ မ်ားစြာခ်ီးက်ဴးဂုဏ္ျပဳ ထုိက္ေပသည္။ (တိုင္းျပည္က ပ်က္ေတာ့မွာတဲ့လား၊ မင္းႀကိဳသိေနသလိုပဲ၊ မင္းက ႀကံရာပါပဲ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သူ အာဏာမလုိခ်င္မွန္း ကြ်န္ေတာ္ သိပါသည္။ (မင့္ဘႀကီးမို႔လား) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခုသပိတ္တုိက္ပြဲသည္ တျဖည္းျဖည္းႏွင့္ အေျခအေနပုိဆုိးလာသည္။ ႏုိင္ငံေရးအျမတ္ထုတ္မႈမ်ား၊ သမဂၢမ်ား မႈိလုိေပါက္လာၾကသည္။ ပါတီစုံမျဖစ္ရေသးဘဲ တြဲေရး ကြဲေရးမ်ား ျဖစ္ေနၾကၿပီ။ ေထာင္မ်ားလည္း က်ဳိးေပါက္၍ ေထာင္သားမ်ား လြတ္ေျမာက္လာၾကသည္။ လုၾက၊ သတ္ၾက၊ ယက္ၾက၊ ျဖတ္ၾက ျဖစ္လာၾကသည္။ (ဒီလိုျဖစ္ေအာင္ မဆလ ပဲလုပ္ေနတာေလ၊ စစ္တပ္က မဆလ လက္ထဲမွာေလ၊ ဆီုဗီယက္ကထုတ္တဲ့ ပရာဗဒါသတင္းစာမွာေတာင္ ျပည္သူေတြကို ပစ္သတ္တဲ့ မဆလကို ေ၀ဖန္ေနၿပီေလ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ဒီမုိကေရစီဟု ေအာ္ဟစ္ထြက္ေပၚလာၾကေသာ စာေစာင္မ်ားလည္း စီးပြားေရးဆန္ဆန္ အလုအယက္ ထြက္ေပၚလာၾကသည္။ ဒီမုိ ကေရစီက်က် ေရးဖို႔ထက္ အစုိးရကို မ်ားမ်ားတြယ္ေလ လူႀကိဳက္မ်ားေလျဖစ္၍ အစုိးရကို ပုိ၍ ဖိအားေပး ႏွိပ္ကြပ္ေနၾကသည္။ ႏုိင္ငံျခားသားမ်ားလည္း ေျခ႐ႈပ္လာၾကသည္။ ဘီဘီစီ၊ ဗီြအုိေအတို႔မွလည္း ေကာလာဟလမ်ဳိးစုံ၊ အတုိ႔အေထာင္ မ်ဳိးစုံတုိ႔ႏွင့္ တုိင္းျပည္ကို မပ်က္ပ်က္ေအာင္ လုပ္လာၾကသည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ျပည္တြင္း ေကာလာဟလျဖန္႔ခ်ိေရးအဖြဲ႕မွလည္း တုိင္းျပည္ ပ်က္စီးရာပ်က္စီးေၾကာင္း ေကာလာဟလေပါင္းစုံကို တစ္ေန႔ တစ္မ်ဳိး ရေအာင္ ထုတ္လႊင့္ေပးခဲ့သည္။ နယ္စြန္နယ္ဖ်ားမွ သူပုန္ ေသာင္းက်န္း သူတို႔ ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕တြင္းသို႔ ၀င္ေရာက္လာၾကၿပီး ကင္းေစာင့္ရာမွ ျပႆနာျဖစ္ၿပီး ရပ္ကြက္ အခ်င္းခ်င္း အျပင္းအထန္ သတ္ျဖတ္ၾကသည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အစိုးရယႏၲရား တစ္ခုလုံးလည္း ပ်က္ယြင္းေပၿပီ။ ဓာတ္ဆီ လုံး၀မခ်က္ေတာ့သျဖင့္ ဓာတ္ဆီ လုံး၀မရွိ၊ ထုိ႔ေၾကာင့္ ကား ေဈးႏႈန္း ႀကီးျမင့္လာ၍ လက္လုပ္လက္စားတုိ႔ ငတ္ၾကေလၿပီ။ ငတ္သျဖင့္ လုၾက၏။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ျပည္သူတို႔ကို ႏွိပ္စက္ခုိးဆုိး အၾကံအဖန္လုပ္ခဲ့ၾကေသာ ၀န္ထမ္း အသီးသီးတို႔သည္ ယခုအခါ အျပစ္ကင္းစင္ေသာ သူရဲေကာင္းမ်ား ျဖစ္လာၾက၏။ အစိုးရကို ကေလာ္ဆဲၾက၏။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တစ္လလုံး လွည့္လည္သပိတ္ ေမွာက္ၿပီး လကုန္ရက္ လခထုတ္စရာရွိေတာ့ အျပည့္အ၀ သြားေရာက္ထုတ္ယူၾက၏။ ဒီလ အလုပ္ မလုပ္ပါလား၊ ဒါေၾကာင့္ လခမယူေတာ့ဘူးဟု ျငင္းသူမရွိ။ လခထုတ္ၿပီး ေနာက္တစ္ေန႔ သပိတ္ဆက္ေမွာက္၏။ (မင္းေျပာေနတာ မင္းကိုယ္တိုင္ထြင္ထားတဲ့ ဇာတ္လမ္းက်ေနတာပဲ၊ ဒါလုပ္ဇတ္ကြ၊ ဒီလုပ္ဇတ္ေတြ အကြက္ေစ့ရင္ စစ္တပ္ကိုမီးစိမ္းျပ အာဏာလုခိုင္းေတာ့မွာ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အခ်ဳပ္ ဆုိရေသာ္ တုိင္းျပည္ႀကီး ရစရာမရွိေအာင္ ပ်က္ယြင္းသြားေလၿပီ။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (ေျပာရင္းဆိုရင္း မင္းကိုယ္တိုင္ စစ္တပ္ကို အခ်က္ျပေနၿပီ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - နဂို ကတည္းက အေပ်ာ္ၾကဴးရမည္ဆုိလွ်င္ ဗုိလ္မထားေသာ ကြ်န္ေတာ္တုိ႔ ျမန္မာ ျပည္သူျပည္သားမ်ားသည္ ဒီမုိကေရစီကို လြဲမွားစြာ အသုံးခ်ကုန္ၾကေလၿပီ။ (အဲဒါေၾကာင့္ မင္းကို မ်ဳိးမစစ္လို႔ ေျပာတာကြ၊ မင္းစကားက မင္းထက္ပိုသိတဲ့လူ တစ္ေယာက္မွမရွိေတာ့သလိုပဲ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ဤအတုိင္းဆုိလွ်င္ မၾကာမီပင္ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံႀကီး မီးဟုန္းဟုန္းေတာက္ေလာင္ေပေတာ့မည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ေသြးေခ်ာင္းစီးပြဲမ်ား ျဖစ္ရမည္မွာ မလြဲပါ။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (နမိတ္ျပအဆိုျပဳခ်က္နဲ႔ ေျခာက္လွန္႔ေနၿပီ၊ ဒါမ်ား သူ႔ကိုယ္သူ ဒီမိုကေရစီဘက္ေတာ္သားတဲ့) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခုလို အေရးႀကီးသည့္အခ်ိန္တြင္ အားလုံး စည္းစည္းလုံးလုံး ညီညီၫြတ္ၫြတ္ႏွင့္ တုိင္းျပည္ကို ကယ္တင္ရန္ အေရးႀကီးလွေပ သည္။ ကြ်န္ေတာ္တုိ႔ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ႀကီးသည္ ယခုအခါ ေခ်ာက္ႏႈတ္ခမ္းေပၚတြင္ တဲတဲေလးသာ က်န္ေတာ့သည္။ (ပေထြးေတြလာဖို႔ အခ်က္ျပေနၿပီ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခင္က လုပ္ခဲ့ကိုင္ခဲ့ၾကသူ ေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားအေနျဖင့္လည္း တိုင္းျပည္ကို ကယ္တင္ဖို႔ထက္ မိမိတို႔ အာဏာရရွိေရး အတြက္ အျပင္းအထန္ စည္း႐ံုး၍ တုိင္းျပည္ကို ေခ်ာက္ထဲသို႔ အတင္းတြန္း ခ်ေနၾကသည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တကယ္အေရး အေၾကာင္း၊ တိုင္းျပည္အတြက္ လိုအပ္စဥ္ကာလက ၎တို႔ ဘယ္မွာ ပုန္းခိုေန ၾကသည္မသိ၊ ဗိုလ္မႉးခ်ဳပ္ေဟာင္း ေအာင္ႀကီး တစ္ဦးတည္းသာ အမိုက္ခံ၊ အနစ္နာခံ၍ တိုင္းျပည္၏ ပကတိအေျခ အေနကို ရဲရဲ၀ံ့၀ံ့ ေဖာ္ထုတ္တင္ျပခဲ့ေပသည္။ (က်န္တဲ့လူေတြကို မေကာင္းေျပာၿပီး ဦအာင္ႀကီးကို နဲနဲေျမွာက္လိုက္တာ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သူ႔စာမ်ားတြင္ အမွားအယြင္း အနည္းငယ္ပါရွိေသာ္လည္း မူရင္း ေစတနာႏွင့္ယွဥ္လွ်င္ မေျပာပေလာက္ပါ။ (အမွားပါတယ္တဲ့၊ ဦးေအာင္ႀကီးကို ရိုက္ခ်လိုက္ျပန္သည္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခု ေလာေလာဆယ္လည္း သူ႔အေနျဖင့္ ဘာမွလက္လြတ္စပယ္ ေဟာေျပာျခင္း၊ ပုဂၢလိက တိုက္ခိုက္ျခင္းမ်ဳိး မျပဳလုပ္ဘဲ ဒီမို ကေရစီက်က် ေျပာဆိုလုပ္ကိုင္ေနသည္ကို ေတြ႕ရေပသည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (ထိပ္ေခါက္ၿပီးေနာက္ ေခါင္းေလးကို နဲနဲျပန္ပြတ္ေပးတာျဖစ္သည္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အခ်ဳိ႕ႏိုင္ငံေရးေခါင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္းမ်ားစြာ အစိုးရက ဘြဲ႕ထူး ဂုဏ္ထူးေတြ ခ်ီးျမႇင့္စဥ္ကပင္ ေက်ေက်နပ္နပ္ လက္ခံ ယူခ့ဲၾကၿပီး ေပးအပ္ေသာ ေငြေၾကးႏွင့္ အျခား ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္တို႔ကိုလည္း အျပည့္အ၀ ခံစားခဲ့ၾကေပၿပီ။ ေလး-ငါး ေသာင္းခန္႔ တန္ဖိုးျဖင့္ အစိုးရေပးေသာ ကားမ်ားကိုယူ၍ စီးပြားရွာၾကသည္။ အခ်ဳိ႕မွာ ႏွစ္သိန္းပတ္၀န္းက်င္ျဖင့္ ျပန္၍ ေရာင္းခ်ၾကသည္။ အစိုးရကို မေက်နပ္လွ်င္ အစကတည္းက ျငင္းပယ္ခဲ့ၾကပါလား။ မိမိကိုယ္တုိင္က အစိုးရေပးေသာ အခြင့္အေရးမ်ားကို အသိအမွတ္ျပဳခံစားၿပီး ယခုအခါက်မွ အစိုးရ ကို ဘာေၾကာင့္ ပုဂၢလိက တိုက္ခိုက္ေန ၾကသလဲဟု ျပန္လည္စဥ္းစားၾကေစလိုသည္။ (ဟိုလူ႔ေျပာသလိုလို ဒီလူ႔ေျပာသလိုလိုနဲ႔ သူကေတာ့ အျပစ္မရွိသလိုလို မလိမ့္တပတ္ ေျပာေနတာျဖစ္သည္။) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးေဟာင္း တင္ဦး ဆိုလွ်င္ ၎ေဖာ္ထုတ္ေဟာေျပာခဲ့ေသာ ေသြးထက္သံယိုမႈေပါင္းစံုတို႔၏ သံုးပံု ႏွစ္ပံုခန္႔တြင္ မိမိသည္ အစိုးရ၏ ထိပ္တန္းေခါင္းေဆာင္အျဖစ္ တာ၀န္အရွိ ဆံုး ပါ၀င္ခဲ့သည္ကို ေမ့ေလ်ာ့ေနသလားဟု ေမးၾကည့္ခ်င္ပါသည္။ (အဲဒါေၾကာင့္ အန္ကယ္ ဦးတင္ဦးက သူ႔သမိုင္းေႂကြးသူျပန္ဆပ္ ႏိုင္ငံကိုအက်ဳိးျပဳဖို႔ ႀကိဳးစားေနတာေလ မ်ဳိးမစစ္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယေန႔ ဒီမိုကေရစီ အျမန္ေပးပါဟု ေအာ္ဟစ္ ေႂကြးေၾကာ္ေနေသာ တပ္မႉးေဟာင္းမ်ား မိမိတို႔ ဘာေၾကာင့္ တပ္မွ အထုတ္ပယ္ခံရ သည္ကို ျပန္လည္ စဥ္းစားၾကေစလိုသည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (ေန၀င္း ကုလားထိုင္သြားလႈပ္လို႔ေပါ့ ငတံုးရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - မိမိတို႔ က်ဴးလြန္ခဲ့သည့္ မဲဆြယ္မႈ၊ မဲခိုးမႈတို႔အတိုင္း ယခု ျပန္လုပ္ၾကမည္စိုး၍ ဆႏၵခံယူပြဲ မလုပ္သင့္ပါဟု ေအာ္ေနၾကသလားဟုပင္ ထင္မိပါသည္။ (၇၂ မွာ မဆလ မဲဘယ္လိုခိုးခဲ့သလဲဆိုတာ မဲရံုလုပ္အားေပးတိုင္းသိတယ္ ငႏံုရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တစ္ခ်ိန္လံုး ဘယ္ေနရာတြင္ အိပ္ေနမွန္းမသိေသာ ေရွ႕ေနမ်ား ေကာင္စီကလည္း ေဒါက္တာေမာင္ေမာင္၏ မိန္႔ခြန္းကို အကိုး အကားမ်ား ထုတ္၍ ကန္႔ကြက္ခဲ့ၾက၏။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အေျခခံ ဥပေဒကို အစိုးရက အႀကိမ္ႀကိမ္ ခ်ဳိးေဖာက္ခဲ့ေၾကာင္း၊ ပုဒ္ထီး ပုဒ္မမ်ားျဖင့္ အတိတ္ကို ျပန္လည္ေဖာ္ထုတ္ခဲ့ၾက၏။ ၎ေရွ႕ေနမ်ားကို ကြ်န္ေတာ္တစ္ခု ေမးလိုပါသည္။ အစိုးရအေနျဖင့္ ၎ အေျခခံဥပေဒမ်ားကို ခ်ဳိးေဖာက္ခဲ့စဥ္က ေရွ႕ေနမ်ားေကာင္စီက ဘာေၾကာင့္ တရား၀င္ ကန္႔ကြက္လႊာ မတင္သြင္း ခဲ့ၾကပါသနည္း။ (မင္းပေထြးေတြက ေရွ႕မွာ ကိုကိုးကၽြန္းကို ပို႔ထားတာေတြရွိတယ္ေလ) ဒါေတာ့ ေျပာလို႔ရမွာ မဟုတ္ဘဲဟု ဆင္ေ၀ွ႕ရန္ေရွာင္ မျပဳလုပ္ၾကေစလိုပါ။ (မင္းအခု လမ္းမထြက္ၿပီးေအာ္ပါလား၊ မင္းေကာဘာလုပ္ခဲ့လို႔လဲ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အစိုးရအေနျဖင့္ အေရးယူသည္၊ မယူသည္မွာ မိမိတာ၀န္မဟုတ္၊ ဥပေဒကို နားအလည္ဆံုးျဖစ္သည့္ ေရွ႕ေနမ်ား ေကာင္စီအေနျဖင့္ အစိုးရက ဥပေဒခ်ဳိး ေဖာက္ေနေၾကာင္း သိလွ်င္ ရဲရဲ၀ံ့၀ံ့ ကန္႔ကြက္လႊာတင္သြင္းရန္ တာ၀န္ရွိေပသည္။ ဥပေဒကိုခ်ဳိးေဖာက္ေနေၾကာင္း သိလ်က္ႏွင့္ ၿငိမ္ေနျခင္းသည္ ဥပေဒ က်ဴးလြန္ရာေရာက္သည္ဟု ကြ်န္ေတာ္ နားလည္ပါသည္။ (ဥပေဒကို နားအလည္ဆံုးက မင့္ပေထြးေတြပဲေလ၊ ခုတမ်ဳိး ေတာ္ၾကာတမ်ဳိး ဥပေဒ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ယခုလို ေဘးရန္ကင္းရွင္းမွ လက္ခေမာင္းခတ္သူမ်ားကို ျပည္သူတို႔ ဘယ္လိုျမင္ၾကမည္ကို စဥ္းစားၾကည့္ေစလိုပါသည္။ (ေအာ္ ေဘးရန္ရွင္းသြားၿပီတဲ့လား၊ ခုနကပဲ တိုင္းျပည္ပ်က္ေတာ့ မယ္ဆို) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ေနာက္တစ္ခုအေနႏွင့္ ေျပာရလွ်င္ "ယေန႔ ပါတီစံုစနစ္ကို ေတာင္းဆိုေနၾကသူမ်ား စင္ေပၚတြင္ ေအာ္ဟစ္ေျပာေဟာ ေနၾကသူမ်ားက "ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲလုပ္စရာ မလိုပါ။ ပါတီစံုစနစ္ကိုသာ တန္းၿပီး ေပးလိုက္ပါေတာ့"ဟု ဘာေၾကာင့္ ေတာင္းဆိုေနၾကပါသလဲ။ တစ္ဖက္က လည္း ဒီမိုကေရစီဟု ေတာင္းဆိုသည္။ တစ္ဖက္မွလည္း ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲလုပ္ မေနႏွင့္ေတာ့။ ပါတီစံုကို တစ္ခါတည္းသာ ေပးလိုက္ေတာ့"ဟု ဆိုျပန္ရာ မီးစ တစ္ဖက္၊ ေရမႈတ္တစ္ဖက္ ျဖစ္မေနဘူးလားဟု ေမးလိုပါသည္။ ျပည္သူမ်ား ဆႏၵကို မသိခ်င္ၾကေတာ့ဘူးလား။ တစ္ပါတီစနစ္ကိုသာ လိုလားသူ ျပည္သူ သန္းေပါင္းမ်ားစြာ ရွိေနၾကပါသည္။ ယင္းကိုထည့္၍မစဥ္းစားဘဲ အဓမၼ ေတာင္းဆိုေနၾကျခင္းမွာ ဒီမိုကေရစီ ဟုတ္ပါရဲ႕လား။ ပါတီစံုကို တစ္ခါတည္း ေျပာင္းလိုက္လွ်င္ တစ္ပါတီလိုလားသူ ျပည္သူလူထုကို ဘယ္ေလာက္ နစ္နာ သြားမည္ကို ဒီမိုကေရစီက်က် စဥ္းစားမိ ၾကရဲ႕လား။ ျပည္သူအားလံုး၏ ဆႏၵပါ၀င္ေသာ တစ္ပါတီႏွင့္ ပါတီစံု ဆႏၵခံယူပြဲကို သန္႔သန္႔ရွင္းရွင္း မလုပ္ရဲၾကေတာ့ဘူးလား။ ျပည္သူအားလုံး၏ဆႏၵ မပါ၀င္ဘဲ ပါတီစုံစနစ္ကို အတင္းအဓမၼ ေတာင္းဆိုေနၾကျခင္းမွာ ဒီမိုကေရစီ ဟုတ္ပါရဲ႕လား။ (အရူးေရ မင္းေမးခြန္းေတြကို မင္းပဲေျဖေတာ့ေနာ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ပါတီစံုကို တစ္ခါတည္း ေျပာင္း လိုက္လွ်င္ တစ္ပါတီကိုလိုလားသူ ျပည္သူလူထုကို ဘယ္ေလာက္ နစ္နာသြားမည္ကို ဒီမိုကေရစီ က်က် စဥ္းစားမိရဲ႕လား။ (မင္းနဲ႔ မင္းပေထြးပဲ တစ္ပါတီစနစ္ကိုႀကိဳက္တာေလ) ျပည္သူအားလံုး၏ဆႏၵ ပါ၀င္ေသာ တစ္ပါတီႏွင့္ ပါတီစံု ဆႏၵခံယူပြဲကို သန္႔သန္႔ရွင္းရွင္းႏွင့္ မလုပ္ရဲၾကဘူးထား၊ ကိုယ့္ကိုယ္ကိုယ္ ယံုၾကည္မႈမရွိၾကဘူး လားဟု အထပ္ထပ္အခါခါ ေမးျမန္းလိုပါသည္။ (မင္းပေထြးကိုသာ မင္းျပန္ေမး) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - လုပ္သားျပည္သူအေပါင္းတို႔ခင္ဗ်ား နိဂုံးခ်ဳပ္ဆိုပါမည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ္တို႔ တိုင္းျပည္ပ်က္စီးပံုအေရးကို ျမင္ၾကပါ။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ကြ်န္ေစာ္နံလာၿပီကို သတိျပဳၾကပါ။
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အစိုးရသည္ အစိုးရသာျဖစ္ပါသည္။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - တုိင္းျပည္မဟုတ္ပါ။ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - အစိုးရကို မုန္းတီး႐ံု၊ ဦးေန၀င္း၊ ဦးစန္းယုကို မုန္းတီး႐ံုႏွင့္ တိုင္းျပည္ကို မဖ်က္ၾကပါႏွင့္။ ကြ်န္ေတာ္တို႔သည္ တိုင္းျပည္မ်က္ႏွာကိုသာ ၾကည့္ရမည္ျဖစ္ပါသည္။ ဦးေန၀င္း မ်က္ႏွာကို ၾကည့္စရာမလိုပါ။ ထို႔အတူ ေဒါက္တာေမာင္ေမာင္၊ ဗုိလ္မႉးခ်ဳပ္ေဟာင္း ေအာင္ႀကီး၊ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးေဟာင္း တင္ဦး၊ ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္ စသည္ျဖင့္ ဘယ္သူ႔မ်က္ႏွာကိုမွ် ၾကည့္စရာမလိုပါ။ (မင္းမ်က္ႏွာကိုပဲၾကည့္ရမွာလား မ်ဳိးမစစ္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - သန္းေပါင္းမ်ားစြာေသာ ျပည္သူတို႔၏ အက်ဳိး၊ တုိင္းျပည္၏အက်ဳိးကိုသာ ေရွး႐ႈ၍ တုိင္းျပည္ခ်စ္စိတ္ေမြးၾကပါ။ တရားမွ်တေသာ၊ ဒီမိုကေရစီက်ေသာ ဥပေဒေဘာင္အတြင္းမွ ဆႏၵခံယူပြဲမ်ားတြင္ ႀကိဳက္သလိုပါ၀င္ၾကပါ။ မိမိတို႔အလုပ္ကို ျပန္လုပ္ၾကရင္း တိုင္းျပည္ ခ်စ္ေၾကာင္း၊ အစိုးရ မေကာင္းေသာ္လည္း မိမိတို႔ေကာင္းေၾကာင္းျပၾကပါ။ အစိုးရမ်ား အေနျဖင့္လည္း ႏုတ္ထြက္ေပးမည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္းကို အထပ္ထပ္ ေျဖၿပီးျဖစ္ပါသည္။ မိမိတို႔လက္ထဲတြင္ ဒီမိုကေရစီေရာက္ေနေၾကာင္း စဥ္းစားၾကည့္လွ်င္ သိႏိုင္ပါသည္။ မွန္မွန္ကန္ကန္ ဆံုးျဖတ္ၾကပါ။ ၾကားၾကားသမွ် ေကာလာဟလမ်ားကိုလည္း ဉာဏ္ရွိသူမ်ားပီပီ ခ်င့္ခ်ိန္၍ ယံုၾကပါ။ (ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ေအာင္ဆန္းသာရွိရင္ မင္းလို အလံရွဴးကို ဘယ္လိုဆံုးမမယ္ထင္သလဲ မ်ဳိးမစစ္ရဲ႕) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ထပ္၍ဆိုပါမည္။ (နားလည္း ညီးပါၿပီ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ္သည္ တိုင္းျပည္ကို ခ်စ္ျမတ္ႏိုးေသာ ဆရာ၀န္ တစ္ဦးသာျဖစ္၍ ဘယ္ဘက္သို႔မွ မလိုက္ဘဲ ဒီမိုကေရစီက်က် ေရးသား တင္ျပေၾကာင္း ျပည္သူကို သိေစခ်င္ပါသည္။ (ဆရာ၀န္ဆိုတဲ့ စကားကို ခုတံုးလုပ္ တဲ့ မ်ဳိမစစ္) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ကြ်န္ေတာ္ ေဆြမ်ဳိးရင္းခ်ာတစ္ဦးလည္း အေရးအခင္းထဲတြင္ ေသနတ္မွန္၍ ေသဆံုးခဲ့ရပါသည္။ (မင္းအေဖလား)
သို႔ေသာ္လည္း မိမိ၏ ေဆြမ်ဳိးတစ္ဦး၏အေရးထက္ တိုင္းျပည္၏အေရးကိုသာ ကြ်န္ေတာ္ ၾကည့္ပါသည္။
(သူေတာ္ႀကီးလား၊ ေၾကာင္သူေတာ္ႀကီးလား၊ သူလွ်ိဳလား၊ ဒလံလား၊ ေနာက္ဆံုးေတာ့ စစ္တပ္က အာဏာမသိ္မ္းခင္ ေလာ္ဘီလုပ္လိုက္တာပဲ အရပ္ကတို႔ေရ)

ပထမဆံုးေသာ ယာယီသမၼတႀကီးစ၀္ေရႊသိုက္

ျပည္ေထာင္စု ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္၏ ပထမဆံုးေသာ ယာယီသမၼတႀကီးစ၀္ေရႊသိုက္ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- by သား လိမ္ မာ on Wednesday, September 21, 2011 at 1:18pm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ၁၉၄၇ခုႏွစ္ စက္တင္ဘာလ ၂၅ရက္ေန႔တြင္ တိုင္းျပည္ျပဳလႊတ္ေတာ္ တတိယညီလာခံမွ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ယာယီ သမၼတအျဖစ္ ေညာင္ေရႊေစာ္ဘြားႀကီးစ၀္ေရႊသိုက္အား ေရြးေကာက္တင္ေျမွာက္ခဲ့ၾကသည္ ။ ၁၉၄၇ခုႏွစ္ စက္တင္ဘာလ၂၄ရက္ေန႔တြင္ တုိင္းျပဳျပည္ျပဳလႊတ္ေတာ္ တတိယအႀကိမ္ညီလာခံအ႒မေျမာက္ အစည္းအေ၀းတြင္ အတည္ျပဳခဲ့သည္။ ဖြဲ႕စည္းပံုအေျခခံဥပေဒအရ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတသည္ ႏိုင္ငံသားအားလံုး၏ အထြတ္အထိပ္ျဖစ္ေသာေၾကာင့္ ငါးႏွစ္တႀကိမ္ ပါလီမန္လႊတ္ေတာ္ႏွစ္ရပ္ေပါင္း (ျပည္သူ႕လႊတ္ေတာ္ႏွင့္ လူမ်ိဳးစုလႊတ္ေတာ္) အစည္းအေ၀းမွလွ်ိဳ႕၀ွက္မဲစနစ္ျဖင့္ ေရြးေကာက္တင္ေျမွာက္ရသည္။ သမၼတသည္ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္၏အၾကီးအကဲျဖစ္သျဖင့္ တတုိင္းတျပည္လံုး၏ ရိုေသေလးစားကိုင္းရွဳိင္းမႈကိုခံယူရသည္။ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတ၏ရာထူးသက္တမ္းသည္ ငါးႏွစ္ျဖစ္ၿပီး၊ မည္သူမဆိုသမၼတရာထူးသက္တမ္းကို ႏွစ္ၾကိမ္ထက္ပို၍ ထမ္းေဆာင္ခြင့္မရွိေစရဟု ဖြဲ႕စည္းပံုတြင္အတိ အလင္းေဖၚျပထားသည္။ သမၼတသက္တမ္းငါးႏွစ္အတြင္း သမၼတကိုျဖဳတ္ခ်ခြင့္ မရွိေပ။ သို႔ေသာ္သမၼတသည္ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္၏ေက်းဇူးသစၥာကိုေဖါက္ဖ်က္ျခင္း၊ အေျခခံဥပေဒကိုက်ဴးလြန္ျခင္း၊ အက်င့္သိကၡာလြန္ကဲစြာ ပ်က္ျပားမွသာ ပါလီမန္က သတ္မွတ္သည့္နည္းမ်ားအတုိင္း စြပ္စြဲျပစ္တင္စံုစမ္းစစ္ေဆးၿပီး ခုိင္လံုမွသာ သမၼတကိုရာထူးမွ ထုတ္ပယ္နိုင္သည္။ နိုင္ငံေတာ္အစိုးရ၏ေဆာင္ရြက္ခ်က္မ်ားကို သမၼတနာမည္ခံၿပီး ေဆာင္ရြက္ရမည္။ ပါလီမန္၏ ျပ ဌာန္းသည့္ဥပေဒမ်ားကို သမၼတလက္မွတ္ထိုးမွသာ အတည္ျဖစ္သည္။ သမၼတသည္အစိုးရအဖြဲ႕၏ေထာက္ခံခ်က္၊ အၾကံေပးခ်က္တို႔ကို လက္ခံၿပီးမွသာ ကိစၥအ၀၀ကိုေဆာင္ရြက္ရမည္။ တဦးတည္း ထင္သလုိေဆာင္ရြက္ခြင့္ မရွိေခ်။ ဥပေဒျပဳရာ၌လည္း ပါလီမန္က သေဘာတူအတည္ျပဳထားသည့္ဥပေဒၾကမ္းကို သမၼတထံလက္မွတ္ ေရးထိုးရန္ ေပးပို႔ရသည္။ သို႔ေသာ္ ခုနွစ္ရက္အတြင္း သမၼတက လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးျခင္းမျပဳလွ်င္ သမၼတက လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးၿပီးသကဲ႔သို႔ အတည္ျဖစ္သည္ဟု မွတ္ယူရမည္။ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္၀န္ႀကီးခ်ဳပ္ကို ပါလီမန္က ေရြးခ်ယ္တင္ေျမွာက္ၿပီး သမၼတက ခန္႔အပ္ေပးရမည္။ ၀န္ႀကီးမ်ားႏွင္႔ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ေရွ႕ေနခ်ဳပ္၊ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္စာရင္းစစ္ခ်ဳပ္မ်ားကို ၀န္ႀကီးခ်ဳပ္က ေထာက္ခံၿပီးမွ သမၼတကခန္႔အပ္ရမည္။ တရားလႊတ္ေတာ္ခ်ဳပ္ႏွင္႔ တရားလႊတ္ေတာ္၀န္ႀကီးမ်ားကိုလည္း အစိုးရအဖြဲ႔က ေရြးခ်ဳပ္ၿပီး နာမည္တင္သြင္းလာမႈကို ပါလီမန္က အတည္ျပဳၿပီးမွသာ သမၼတက ခန္႔အပ္ရမည္ဟူ၍ သမၼတ၏တာ၀န္ႏွင္႔ လုပ္ပိုင္ခြင္႔မ်ားကို အပ္ႏွင္းထားေလသည္။ ထို႔ျပင္ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတသည္ တိုင္းျပည္၏ အထြဋ္အထိပ္ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္အႀကီးအကဲ ျဖစ္ေသာေႀကာင္႔ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္မွေထာက္ပံသည့္ အိမ္တေဆာင္ဥပေဒအရ ျပ႒ာန္းထားေသာ လစာေငြ ၅၀၀၀က်ပ္၊ တႏွစ္ဧည့္ခံစရိတ္ ၂၄၀၀၀က်ပ္၊ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အတြင္း လွည့္လည္ခရီးသြားစရိတ္ ၇၅၀၀၀က်ပ္၊ ၀တ္စံုခ ၁၀၀၀၀ က်ပ္ ၊ ဒုတိယအႀကိမ္ ထပ္မံေရြးေကာက္ခံရလ်င္ ၀တ္စံုခ ေငြ ၅၀၀၀ က်ပ္သာ ရရွိမည္ဟု သမၼတ၏ ခံစားခြင့္ကိုသတ္မွတ္ေပးထားသည္။ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္၏ ယာယီသမၼတအျဖင့္ ေရြးေကာက္တင္ေျမွာက္ခံရေသာ စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္ကို ၁၈၈၆ ခုႏွစ္ ေအာက္တိုဘာလ ၁၆ရက္ေသာၾကာေန႔တြင္ ေညာင္ေရႊၿမိဳ႕၌ ဖြားျမင္ခဲ့သည္ ၊ မိဘမ်ားမွာ အင္းတိန္ၿမိဳ႕စား စ၀္ခ်ံဳႏွင့္ စ၀္နန္းဆာတို႔ ျဖစ္သည္။ သို႔ေသာ္ဖခင္၏အကိုရင္းျဖစ္သူ ေညာင္ေရႊေစာ္ဘြားႀကီး ဆာစ၀္ေမာင္ (ဆာေစာေမာင္) ႏွင့္ ၾကင္ယာေတာ္ မဟာေဒ၀ီတို႔မွ ေမြးစားခဲ့သည္။ ေမြးစားဖခင္ ေညာင္ေရႊေစာ္ဘြားႀကီး ဆာ စ၀္ေမာင္သည္ မႏၱေလးနန္းတြင္းတြင္ ႀကီးျပင္း၍ ၁၈၈၅ခုႏွစ္ႏို၀င္ဘာလ ၂၉ရက္ေန႔တြင္ သီေပါမင္းပါေတာ္မူခ်ိန္ ၌ အရွင္ႏွစ္ပါးအား ျပန္လည္လု႔ယူရန္ႀကိဳးစားခဲ့သည္။ ထို႔အျပင္ ၁၉၂၅ခုႏွစ္ႏို၀င္ဘာလ ၂၄ရက္ေန႔တြင္ နတ္ရြာစံေသာ မိဘုရားေခါင္ႀကီး စုဘုရားလတ္၏ စ်ာပနတြင္ အဓိကအခန္းမွ ပါ၀င္ေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးခဲ့သူ ျဖစ္သည္။ ေနာင္တြင္အဂၤလိပ္အစိုးရက ေညာင္ေရႊေစာ္ဘြားႀကီးစ၀္ေမာင္အား `ဆာ´ (sir)ဘြဲ႕ခ်ီးျမွင့္ခဲ့သည္။ စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္သည္ ေတာင္ႀကီးၿမိဳ႕ရွိ ရွမ္းေစာ္ဘြားသားသမီးမ်ား ပညာသင္ေသာေက်ာင္း၌ ပညာသင္ ၾကားခဲ့သည္။ ငယ္ရြယ္စဥ္ကပင္ စစ္ပညာကို ၀ါသနာပါခဲ့သည္ ။ ၁၉၁၄ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ဘားမားရိုင္ဖယ္ (Burma Rifile) အဂၤလိပ္စစ္တပ္၌ ရိုးရိုးတပ္သားအဆင့္မွ အရာခံဗိုလ္ရာထူးတိုင္ေအာင္ အမႈထမ္းခဲ့သည္။ ပထမကမၻာစစ္ ၁၉၁၈ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ျဖစ္ပြားေသာအခါ အီရတ္ႏိုင္ငံ မက္ဆိုပိုေတးမီးယား (Mesopotamia) စစ္ေျမျပင္သို႔ သြားေရာက္ရန္ ရန္ကုန္ေလဆိပ္၌ ေစာင့္ဆိုင္းေနစဥ္ ေရႊဘိုစစ္႒ာနခ်ဳပ္ ေထာက္လွမ္းေရးအရာရွိငယ္ အျဖစ္တာ၀န္ ေပးအပ္ျခင္းခံရသည္။ ၁၉၂၀-၂၃ တြင္ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ အေရွ႕ေျမာက္နယ္ျခားေဒသ၏ စစ္တပ္တာ၀န္ခံ အရာရွ္ိငယ္ အျဖစ္အမႈထမ္းသည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ စစ္တပ္မွ အနားယူခဲ့သည္။ သို႕ေသာ္ ဒုတိယကမၻာစစ္ (၁၉၃၉-၁၉၄၅) ျဖစ္ပြား လာခ်ိန္တြင္ စစ္မႈထမ္းရန္ ျပန္လည္ဆင့္ေခၚျခင္းခံရသည္။ ၁၉၂၇ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ဖခင္ျဖစ္သူ ဆာစ၀္ေမာင္ကြယ္လြန္ေသာအခါ ယင္းႏွစ္ ေအာက္တိုဘာလတြင္ ေစာ္ဘြားအျဖစ္ ေရြးခ်ယ္ခံရသည္။ သို႕ေသာ္ ၁၉၂၉ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၈ရက္ေန႔မွ ေညာင္ေရႊေစာ္ဘြား အရိုက္အရာကို အဂၤလိပ္အစိုးရက ခန္႔အပ္ခဲ့သည္။ ေစာ္ဘြားအျဖစ္ နယ္သူ နယ္သားမ်ား၏ ေလးစားခ်စ္ခင္မႈကိုလည္း ရရွိခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၂၉-၃၀တြင္ေဟာင္ေကာင္၊ တရုတ္ျပည္ ၊ ဥေရာပႏိုင္ငံမ်ားႏွင့္ အဂၤလန္ျပည္မ်ားသို႔ ေဒသႏၱာရ ဗဟုသုတရွာမီွးရန္ ခရီးအႀကိမ္ႀကိမ္ ထြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၃၁ႏုိ၀င္ဘာလ၂၇ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ၿဗိတိန္ႏိုင္ငံ လန္ဒန္ၿမိဳ႕ အထက္လႊတ္ေတာ္ ဘုရင့္၀တ္လဲေတာ္ခန္းမ၌ က်င္းပခဲ့ေသာ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံဆိုင္ရာ ဒုတိယမ်က္ႏွာစံုညီအစည္းအေ၀းသို႔ ျမန္မာကိုယ္စားလွယ္အဖြဲ႕၀င္၂၄ ဦးတို႔ႏွင္ အတူ တက္ေရာက္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၃၇ခုႏွစ္ဇြန္လတြင္ သိႏၷီေျမွာက္ပိုင္းေစာ္ဘြားႀကီး၏ သမီးစ၀္ဟုံခမ္းႏွင့္ လက္ထပ္ခဲ့သည္။ စ၀္ပုံခမ္းသည္ သိႏၷီေစာ္ဘြားစ၀္ဟံုဖ၏ ညီမျဖစ္သည္။ သား ၇ေယာက္ သမီး ၄ေယာက္ စုစုေပါင္း ၁၁ ဦး ထြန္းကားခဲ့သည္။ သားသမီးမ်ားကို အဂၤလန္ရွိ ဘုရင့္တကၠသိုလ္၊ ကိန္းဘရစ္တကၠသိုလ္တို႔၌ ပညာသင္ၾကားေစခဲ့သည္။ စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္သည္ ၁၉၄၆ခုႏွစ္ မတ္္လ ၂၈ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ရွမ္း-ဗမာ ယဥ္ေက်းမႈအသင္း တည္ေထာင္ရာ ဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ အတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ဂဠဳန္ဦးေစာျဖစ္သည္။ ၁၉၄၇ခုႏွစ္ ေဖေဖၚ၀ါရီလ ၃ရက္မွ ၁၂ရက္ေန႔ အထိ ပင္လံုၿမိဳ႕၌ က်င္းပခဲ့ေသာ သမိုင္း၀င္ ပင္လံုညီလာခံ၌ ရွမ္းေစာ္ဘြားမ်ားအဖြဲ႕၏ ဒုတိယေခါင္းေဆာင္အျဖစ္ ပါ၀င္ေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ပထမေခါင္းေဆာင္မွာ ေတာင္ပိုင္းေစာ္ဘြားႀကီး ခြန္ပန္းစိန္ ျဖစ္သည္။ ေစာ္ဘြားမ်ားဘက္မွ အဓိကဦးေဆာင္၍ ေျပာဆိုသူျဖစ္သည္။ ေဖေဖၚ၀ါရီလ ၁၂ရက္ေန႔တြင္ သမိုင္း၀င္ ပင္လံုစာခ်ဳပ္လက္မွတ္ေရးထိုးသူ ၂၄ ဦးတြင္ တဦး အပါအ၀င္ျဖစ္သည္။ ေတာင္တန္းသားမ်ား စည္းလံုးညီညြန္ေရးအဖြဲ႕ (၁၉၄၇) ၏ ဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္လည္း ေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၇ နယ္စပ္ေဒသ ရွမ္းျပည္အမတ္တဦးအျဖစ္ ေရြးခ်ယ္ခံ၍ အေျခခံဥပေဒ ေရးဆြဲရာတြင္ ေကာ္မတီ၀င္ ၅၅ ဦး ၌ ရွမ္းျပည္အမတ္ ၆ ဦးတြင္တဦးအပါအ၀င္ အျဖစ္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၇ ဇြန္လ ၁ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ တိုင္းျပဳျပည္ျပဳလႊတ္ေတာ္ ဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္ ေရြးခ်ယ္တင္ေျမွာက္ျခင္း ခံရသည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ ၁၉၄၇ ခုႏွစ္ စက္တင္ဘာလ ၂၅ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ တုိင္းျပဳျပည္ျပဳလြတ္ေတာ္ တတိယညီလာခံက ေညာင္ေရႊေစာ္ဘြားႀကီးစ၀္ေရႊသိုက္ကို ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ ယာယီသမၼတအျဖစ္ ေရြးေကာင္တင္ေျမွာက္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ယာယီသမၼတႀကီးအျဖစ္ ၁၉၅၂ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ၁၂ရက္ေန႔အထိ တာ၀န္ထမ္းေဆာင္ခဲ့သည္။ သမၼတသက္တမ္းအတြင္း ၁၉၅၀ျပည့္ႏွစ္ ႏို၀င္ဘာလ ၂၆ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕ မဟာဗႏၶဳလပန္းျခံ၌ ၁၉၄၈ခုႏွစ္ ဇန္န၀ါရီလတြင္ တည္ေဆာက္ခဲ့ေသာ လြတ္လပ္ေရး ေက်ာက္တိုင္ဖြင့္ပြဲအခမ္းအနားကို တက္ေရာက္ ဖြင့္လွစ္ေပးခဲ့သည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ သမၼတသက္တမ္း ကုန္ဆံုးၿပီး ၁၉၅၂မွ ၁၉၆၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္အထိ လူမ်ိဳးစုလႊတ္ေတာ္ဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္ ဆက္လက္ တာ၀န္ယူခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၆၀ျပည့္ႏွစ္ ဧၿပီလ ၈ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ လူမ်ိဳးစုလႊတ္ေတာ္အစည္းအေ၀းတြင္ စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္အား သဘာပတိအျဖစ္ခန္႔အပ္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၆၀ျပည့္ႏွစ္ ၾသဂုတ္လတြင္ ျမန္မာခ်စ္ၾကည္ေရးအဖြဲ႔ကိုဦးေဆာင္၍ ခ်က္ကိုစလိုဗက္ကီးယားႏိုင္ငံ သို႔လည္း သြားေရာက္ခဲ့သည္။ အိမ္ေစာင့္အစိုးရလက္ထက္ ၁၉၅၉ ခုႏွစ္ ဧၿပီလ ၂၄ရက္ေန႔တြင္ အျခားရွမ္းေစာ္ဘြား ၂၉ ဦး ႏွင့္ အတူ ေစာ္ဘြား အာဏာကို စြန္႔လြတ္ခဲ့ရသည္။ သမၼတႀကီး စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္သည္ အမ်ိဳးဘာသာ၊ သာသနာ၊ ပညာတြင္ ႀကိဳးပမ္းေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့မႈေၾကာင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္မွ ခ်ီးျမွင့္ေသာ အဂၢမဟာသေရစည္ဘြဲ႕၊ အဂၢမဟာသီရိသုဓမၼဘြဲ႕မ်ား ရရွိခဲ့သည္။ ငယ္စဥ္က စစ္မႈေရးရာ ၊အားကစား၊ ေဘာလံုး၊ ေရကူး၊ ေဟာ္ကီ၊ ခရစ္ကတ္၊ ေတာပစ္ ၀ါသနာပါ၍ လိုက္စားခဲ့သည္။ သမၼတဘ၀တြင္ ကေလးသူငယ္မ်ားေစာင့္ေရွာက္ေရးအသင္း၊ အနာႀကီးေရာဂါသည္မ်ား ကူညီေစာင့့္ေရွာက္္ေရးအသင္း စသည့္ လူမႈေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားတြင္ တက္ႂကြစြာ ပါ၀င္ေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၇ ႏို၀င္ဘာလ ၂၀ ရက္ေန႔ တြင္အဂၤလန္ျပည္ လန္ဒန္ၿမိဳ႕ ၀က္စမင္တန္အက္ေဘး ဘုရားရွိခိုးေက်ာင္း၌ က်င္းပေသာ ဆ႒မေျမာက္ ေဂ်ာ့ဘုရင္၏ သမီးေတာ္ႀကီး အယ္လီဇဘက္မင္းသမီး (ယခု ဒုတိယေျမာက္ အယ္လီဇဘက္ဘုရင္မ) ႏွင့္ ၾကင္ရာေတာ္ ဖီးလစ္မင္းသားတို႔၏ လက္ထပ္မဂၤလာအခမ္းအနား သို႔ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံကိုယ္စား သမၼတႀကီးစ၀္ေရႊသိုက္ႏွင့္ မဟာေဒ၀ီတို႔ တက္ေရာက္ ခ်ီးျမွင့္ခဲ့သည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ လူမ်ိဳးစုလႊတ္ေတာ္ဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ေနစဥ္ ၁၉၆၂ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၂ ရက္ေန႔၌ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးေန၀င္း ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးေကာင္စီက ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္အာဏာကို သိမ္းပိုက္ခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ ဖမ္းဆီး ထိန္းသိမ္း ခံခဲ့ရသည္။ သမၼတေဟာင္း စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္သည္ ၁၉၆၂ခုႏွစ္ ႏို၀င္ဘာလ ၂၁ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ထိန္းသိမ္းထားရာ အင္းစိန္ေထာင္၌ ကြယ္လြန္ခဲ့ေလသည္။ ၁၉၆၂ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၂ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးေကာင္စီမွ အာဏာသိမ္းခဲ့ေသာေန႔၌ သားျဖစ္သူ မီမီသိုက္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးေကာင္စီ၏ စစ္တပ္မွ ပစ္ခတ္မႈေၾကာင့္ ေသဆံုးခဲ့ရာ စ၀္ေရႊသိုက္သည္ စိတ္ထိခိုက္ခဲ့ရသည္။ (၁) ျမန္မာ့စြယ္စံုက်မ္း အတြဲ၃ စာ၁၈၊၁၉ (၂) ေမာင္ေဇယ် ျမန္မာလူေက်ာ္၁၀၀ (ပထမအုပ္) ယူနီတီစာေပတိုက္ ၊ ပ ႀကိ္မ္ ၂၀၁၀ မတ္ (၃)ေရနံေျမခင္စု “ဗမာ့ပထမသမၼတႀကီး” စာေပဗိမာန္ မဂၢဇင္း တြဲ ၁ အမွတ္ ၁ (၁၉၅၆ေမ) သန္း၀င္းလႈိင္

တတိယေျမာက္ သမၼတ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္

ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ၏ တတိယေျမာက္ သမၼတ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္ by သား လိမ္ မာ on Saturday, October 15, 2011 at 4:52pm ၁၉၅၇ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၁၁ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ ပါလီမန္လူမ်ဳိးစုလႊတ္ေတာ္ တြဲဖက္ညီလာခံမွ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ၏ တတိယေျမာက္ သမၼတ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္အား ေရြးေကာက္တင္ေျမႇာက္ ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ သမၼတ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးကာလ၌ ေရွ႕တန္းမွပါဝင္ခဲ့ၿပီး၊ တိုးတက္ေသာအျမင္ရွိသည့္ ကရင္လူငယ္ ပညာတတ္ျဖစ္သည္။ သူသည္ ကရင္-ဗမာ ခ်စ္ၾကည္ေရးကို ႀကိဳးပမ္းေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သူလည္း ျဖစ္သည္။ သမၼတႀကီး မန္းဝင္းေမာင္ကို ၁၉၁၆ ခုႏွစ္ ဧၿပီလ ၁၇ ရက္ေန႔ တနလၤာေန႔တြင္ ပုသိမ္ခ႐ုိင္ က်ဳံေပ်ာ္ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ လွည္းဆိပ္ရြာ၌ ဖြားျမင္ခဲ့သည္။ မိဘမ်ားမွာ အဖ ပညာအုပ္ ဦးေရႊရင္ ႏွင့္ အမိ ေဒၚသာယာ တို႔ျဖစ္သည္။ ငယ္စဥ္က ပုသိမ္ၿမိဳ႕ မြန္ကရင္ အထက္တန္းေက်ာင္း၊ ဂ်ဒ္ဆင္ေကာလိပ္တို႔တြင္ ပညာ သင္ၾကားခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၉၃ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ဆယ္တန္းေအာင္၍ ၁၉၃၇ တြင္ ရန္ကုန္တကၠသိုလ္ဝိဇၨာ(BA) ဘြဲ႔ရရွိ ခဲ့သည္။ ဘြဲ႔ရၿပီးေနာက္ ၁၉၃၇ မွ ၁၉၄၀ အထိ သန္လ်င္ ဘီအိုစီကုမၸဏီတြင္ စာရင္းဌာန၌ ဝန္ထမ္းအျဖစ္ လည္းေကာင္း၊ အတြင္းဝန္႐ံုး (ေနာင္ ဝန္ႀကီးမ်ား႐ံုး)၌ အစိုးရဝန္ထမ္းအျဖစ္ လည္းေကာင္း ထမ္းရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၁ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ေမၿမိဳ႕(ျပင္ဦးလြင္ၿမိဳ႕) တြင္ ဗိုလ္သင္တန္းတက္ေရာက္၍ ၁၉၄၁-၄၁ တြင္ အရာခံဗိုလ္အျဖစ္ တာဝန္ထမ္းေဆာင္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၂ တြင္ အဂၤလိပ္စစ္တပ္မ်ား အိႏၵိယသို႔ ေအာင္ျမင္စြာဆုတ္ခြာရာ၌ အိႏိၵယသို႔ မလိုက္ေတာ့ဘဲ ျမန္မာျပည္၌ေနခဲ့သည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္ သည္ ၁၉၄၂ မတ္လတြင္ ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕ေန ဦးစံလွ ေဒၚေဒြးတို႔၏သမီးျဖစ္သူ မျမေမႏွင့္ လက္ထပ္၍ သားသမီး ၆ ဦးထြန္းကားခဲ့သည္။ ဖက္ဆစ္ဂ်ပန္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးတြင္ ပါဝင္၍ ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးအတြက္ ၁၉၄၄ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာ လ၂၀ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ အိႏၵိယႏိုင္ငံသို႔ စစ္ပညာသင္ၾကားရန္ ရန္ကုန္မွ ထြက္ခြာခဲ့သည္။ သူႏွင့္အတူ သခင္ဗိုလ္၊ သခင္လွကြန္း၊ ကိုအုန္းေမာင္၊ ကိုေစာဟန္၊ ကိုေသာင္း၊ ကိုဘေသာင္း၊ ကိုေအာင္ထြန္း (ဗိုလ္မွဴး ခ်စ္ေကာင္း) ၊ ဦေက်ာ္ရင္ (ကထိက) ၊ ေက်ာ္ဝင္းေမာင္၊ သခင္တင္ေရႊ၊ မစၥတာဂိုရွယ္၊ ကိုေစာျဖဴ (ဒုတိယ ကာကြယ္ေရးဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ေလး)၊ ကိုစံတင့္ (စံတင့္-ရွမ္းျပည္)၊ ကိုညိဳထြန္း၊ သခင္ေဖတင့္၊ မျမရီ၊ ကိုဘေစာ (သံအမတ္ႀကီး) စသည္တို႔ပါဝင္၍ အိႏၵိယႏိုင္ငံ ကာလကတၱားၿမိဳ႕တြင္ စစ္ေရး၊ စည္း႐ံုးေရး၊ အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရး၊ လက္နက္ငယ္ ကိုင္တြယ္ပစ္ခတ္ေရးႏွင့္ ေဖာက္ခြဲဖ်က္ဆီးေရး သင္တန္းမ်ားကို တက္ေရာက္ခဲ့သည္။ စစ္သင္တန္းၿပီးဆံုးေသာအခါ သီဟို႒္ (သီရိလကၤာ) ႏိုင္ငံ၌ ဆက္လက္၍ စစ္သင္တန္းမ်ား တက္ေရာက္ခဲ့ျပန္သည္။ ၁၉၄၅ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၃၀ ရက္ေန႔ ညေနပိုင္းတြင္ ေတာင္ငူခ႐ိုင္ ျဖဴးၿမိဳ႕နယ္အေရွ႕ဘက္ ဘြားေအစုရြာအနီး၌ ေလထီးဆင္းခဲ့ရာတြင္ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ လယ္ကန္သင္းေပၚက်ၿပီး ေပါင္တဖက္ က်ဳိးခဲ့သည္။ ေတာရြာမ်ားတြင္ ေနထိုင္ခဲ့ရေသာေၾကာင့္ တိုင္းရင္းေဆးဝါးျဖင့္ ပတ္တီးစီးေပးခဲ့ရသည္။ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးကာလတေလွ်ာက္လံုး မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ ထန္းစင္ထက္တြင္လွဲ၍ ကရင္ တိုင္းရင္းသားမ်ားကို ေအာင္ျမင္စြာ စည္း႐ံုးလႈံ႔ေဆာ္ႏိုင္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၅ ခုႏွစ္ ဇြန္လတြင္ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္ကို ၿဗိတိသွ် တပ္ဖြဲ႔တဖြဲ႔က ေလယာဥ္ပ်ံျဖင့္ အိႏၵိယႏိုင္ငံ ေဆး႐ံုတ႐ံုသို႔ပို႔၍ ေဆးဝါးကုသေပးခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၅ ခုႏွစ္ ေအာက္တိုဘာလ ၁၇ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ သခင္သိန္းေဖ( သိန္းေဖျမင့္) ႏွင့္အတူ အိႏၵိယႏိုင္ငံမွ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံသို႔ ျပန္လည္ေရာက္ရွိလာသည္။ လြတ္လပ္ေရးႀကိဳးပမ္းမႈတြင္ ဆက္လက္ပါဝင္၍ ကရင္-ဗမာခ်စ္ၾကည္ေရးကို အားသြန္ခြန္စိုက္ ႀကိဳးပမ္းေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၅ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာလ ၁၅ ရက္တြင္ ေစာထြန္းစိန္၊ ေစာျမင့္သိန္း၊ ေစာစံဘိုးသင္၊ မန္းဘခိုင္တို႔ႏွင့္ ကရင္လူငယ္မ်ားအစည္းအ႐ံုး (Karen Youths Organization – KYO) ကို ဖြဲ႔စည္းတည္ေထာင္၍ ဒုတိယဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္ ေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ထိုစဥ္က ဥကၠ႒မွာ အာဇာနည္ မန္းဘခိုင္ ျဖစ္သည္။ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ ကရင္လူငယ္အစည္းအ႐ံုးက ထုတ္ေဝေသာ ‘တုိင္းရင္းသားဂ်ာနယ္’ ၏ အယ္ဒီတာအျဖစ္လည္း တာဝန္ယူခဲ့သည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ ၁၉၅၁ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသားအဖြဲ႔၏ ဥကၠ႒ျဖစ္လာသည္။ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ ၁၉၄၇ ခုႏွစ္ ဧၿပီလ ၁၁ တြင္ ပုသိမ္ေျမာက္ပိုင္းမွ တိုင္းျပဳျပည္ျပဳလႊတ္ ေတာ္ကိုယ္စားလွယ္အျဖစ္ ေရြးခ်ယ္တင္ေျမႇာက္ခံရသည္။ ၁၉၄၇ ခုႏွစ္ ေမလ အေျခခံဥပေဒေရးဆြဲေရး ေကာ္မတီအဖြဲ႔ဝင္၊ လမ္းညြန္အဖြဲ႔ဝင္အျဖစ္ ပါဝင္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၄၇ ခုႏွစ္ ဇူလိုင္လ ၂၂ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ သခင္ႏု ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ ယာယီအစိုးရအဖြဲ႔၌ ဓာတ္သတၱဳဌာနဝန္ႀကီး၊ ၁၉၄၈ ခု ဇန္နဝါရီလ ၄ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ လြတ္လပ္ေသာ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္အစိုးရအဖြဲ႔၌ အေဆာက္အဦ၊ လမ္းပန္းဆက္သြယ္ေရးႏွင့္ အလုပ္သမားဌာန ဝန္ႀကီးအျဖစ္ေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၅၁ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာလ ၂၂ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ၌ မအူပင္ေတာင္ပိုင္းမွ တိုင္းျပဳျပည္ျပဳ လႊတ္ေတာ္ကရင္အမတ္အျဖစ္ ေရြးခ်ယ္ခံရသည္။ ၁၉၅၂ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္ ၁၆ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ သယ္ယူပို႔ေဆာင္ေရးႏွင့္ ဆက္သြယ္ေရးဝန္ႀကီးအျဖစ္ ေရြးေကာက္တင္ေျမႇာက္ခံရသည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ ၁၉၅၆ ခုႏွစ္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္ မအူပင္ေတာင္ပိုင္းမွ တုိင္းျပဳျပည္ျပဳလႊတ္ေတာ္ ကရင္အမတ္အျဖစ္ ဆက္လက္ေရြးခ်ယ္ခံရသည္။ ၁၉၅၆ ခုႏွစ္ ဇြန္လ ၁၂ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ျပည္တြင္းေရေၾကာင္းႏွင့္ ဆိပ္ကမ္းဆိုင္ရာဝန္ႀကီးအျဖစ္ တာဝန္ယူခဲ့သည္။ ယင္းေနာက္ ၁၉၅၇ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၁၁ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ပါလီမန္လူမ်ဳိးစုလႊတ္ေတာ္၏ တြဲဖက္ညီလာခံမွ ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ၏ တတိယေျမာက္ သမၼတႀကီးအျဖစ္ ေရြးေကာက္တင္ေျမႇာက္ျခင္းခံရသည္။ သမၼတ မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ သမၼတႀကီးအျဖစ္ ၅ ႏွစ္သက္တမ္း ထမ္းရြက္ေနစဥ္အတြင္း ၁၉၆၂ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၁ ရက္ေန႔ သန္းေခါင္ေက်ာ္ မတ္လ ၂ ရက္ေန႔အကူးမွာပင္ ဗိုလ္ခ်ဳပ္ႀကီးေနဝင္း ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေသာ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးေကာင္စီအမည္ခံ စစ္တပ္က အာဏာသိမ္းပိုက္လိုက္ၿပီးေနာက္ အစိုးရအဖြဲ႔ဝင္မ်ားႏွင့္အတူ ထိန္းသိမ္းျခင္းခံရသည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ ၁၉၆၇ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ျပန္လည္လြတ္ေျမာက္လာခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၆၈ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာလ ၄ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးေကာ္စီ၏ ေၾကညာခ်က္အမွတ္ ၇၂ အရ ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ ျပည္တြင္းညီညြတ္ေရး အၾကံေပးအဖြဲ႔ကို ဖြဲ႔စည္းခဲ့ရာတြင္ ယင္းအဖြဲ႔၌ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ အျဖစ္ ပါဝင္ခဲ့သည္။ အၾကံေပးအဖြဲ႔ ၃၃ ဦး၌ အဖြဲ႔ဝင္ ၁၈ ဦး၏ အၾကံျပဳအဖြဲ႔တြင္ ပါဝင္၍ ဒီမိုကေရစီ ဆိုရွယ္လစ္ ႏုိုင္ငံထူေထာင္ရန္၊ ပါတီစံုစနစ္က်င့္သံုးရန္၊ ေျခေလးေခ်ာင္းေထာက္ စီးပြားေရးစနစ္ က်င့္သံုးရန္၊ ၁၉၄၇ ခု ဖြဲ႔စည္းအုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ပံု အေျခခံဥပေဒကို မူတည္ၿပီး ျပင္ဆင္ျဖည့္စြက္ေရးဆြဲရန္ တင္ျပခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၈၈ ၾသဂုတ္လ ၈ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ဒီမိုကေရစီအေရးေတာ္ပံုႀကီး ေပၚထြန္းခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ ၾသဂုတ္လ ၂၉ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ဝန္ႀကီးခ်ဳပ္ေဟာင္းဦးႏု နာယကအျဖစ္ အမွဴးျပဳေသာ ဒီမိုကေရစီႏွင့္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးအဖြဲ႔ (ဒီ/ၿငိမ္း) ၌ သမၼတေဟာင္း မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ ဥကၠ႒အျဖစ္ ၾသဂုတ္လ ၃ ရက္ေန႔အထိ ထမ္းရြက္ခဲ့သည္။ ထို႔ေနာက္ သမၼတေဟာင္း မန္းဝင္းေမာင္သည္ ၁၉၈၉ ခုႏွစ္ ဇူလိုင္လ ၄ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕၌ ကြယ္လြန္သြားခဲ့သည္။ ကြယ္လြန္ခ်ိန္၌ ပံုမႏွိပ္ရေသးသည့္ “ေဌးဝင္းေမာင္ေျပာေသာ ေလထီး သမၼတ” ဟု အမည္ေပးထားေသာ ကိုယ္ေရးမွတ္တမ္း လက္ေရးမူ က်န္ရစ္ခဲ့သည္။ သမၼတ မန္း၀င္းေမာင္သည္ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္က ခ်ီးျမႇင့္ခဲ့ေသာ အဂၢမဟာ သေရစည္သူ၊ အဂၢမဟာ သီရိသုဓမၼဘြဲ႔မ်ားအျပင္ လြတ္လပ္ေရးေမာ္ကြန္းဝင္ (ဒုတိယဆင့္)၊ ႏိုင္ငံဂုဏ္ရည္ (ပထမဆင့္) ဘြဲ႔တံဆိပ္မ်ား ရရွိခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၅၉ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ ၂ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ယိုးဒယားဘုရင္၏ ဂုဏ္ထူးေဆာင္ ဘြဲ႔တံဆိပ္၊ ၁၉၆၀ ျပည့္ေန႔တြင္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရးၾကယ္တံဆိပ္ (ဒုတိယဆင့္) တို႔ကို ရရွိခဲ့သည္။ ထူးျခားခ်က္မွာ ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္သမၼတႀကီးအျဖစ္ တာဝန္ထမ္းေဆာင္ေနစဥ္အတြင္း ၁၉၆၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္ ၾသဂုတ္လ ၈ ရက္ေန႔၌ ဖက္ဆစ္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးကာလက အိႏၵိယသို႔ အတူသြားေရာက္၍ စစ္ပညာ သင္ၾကားခဲ့ၿပီး ေလထီးအတူဆင္းဖက္ျဖစ္ေသာ ျမင္းျခံကိုစုိးေမာင္ (ဗမာျပည္ကြန္ျမဴနစ္ပါတီဝင္ ဗိုလ္မွဴး ခ်စ္ေကာင္း) အား တရားလႊတ္ေတာ္က ခ်မွတ္ထားသည့္ ေသဒဏ္စီရင္ခ်က္ကို ပယ္ဖ်က္၍ သမၼတ အမိန္႔ျဖစ္ လြတ္ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းသာခြင့္ေပးခဲ့သည္။ ထိုအေၾကာင္းကို ဗိုလ္မွဴးခ်စ္ေကာင္းက သူ၏ အႏွစ္ ႏွစ္ဆယ္ စာအုပ္တြင္ “သမၼတႀကီးသည္ က်ေနာ္အား လံုးဝ လြတ္ၿငိမ္းခြင့္ေပးၿပီး လႊတ္ပစ္လိုက္၏၊ သူသည္ ရဲေဘာ္စိတ္ကို အထင္အရွားျပသလုိက္ျခင္းပင္ ျဖစ္သည္။ လြတ္လပ္ေရးတိုက္ပြဲကို အတူဆင္ႏႊဲခဲ့ၾကေသာ ရဲေဘာ္မ်ားသည္ အခ်င္းခ်င္း ရဲေဘာ္စိတ္ကို ျပန္လည္၍ ေမြးဖြားၾကသည္။ ျပည္တြင္းၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး ျပႆနာႀကီးကို ေျပလည္သြားေအာင္ ေျဖရွင္ႏုိင္ၾကလွ်င္ မည္မွ်ေကာင္းေလမည္နည္း” ဟူ၍ ေရးသားေဖာ္ျပထားေလသည္။ သမၼတႀကီး မန္းဝင္းေမာင္ကမူ သတင္းစာဆရာမ်ားကို “က်ဳပ္သမၼတျဖစ္မွ ျမင္းစီးတတ္တာ တစ္ခုရယ္၊ ရဲေဘာ္ႀကီး ကိုခ်စ္ေကာင္းကို ေသဒဏ္က လြတ္ပစ္ႏိုင္တာရယ္တို႔ဟာ အမွတ္တရျဖစ္ၿပီး ေက်နပ္အားရမိပါတယ္” ဟူ၍ ေျပာၾကားခဲ့ဖူးသည္။ သန္းဝင္းလႈိင္